English words: P
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- pinyin noun (pinyin — uncountable); used before nouns…
Pinyin is the official way of writing Chinese (Mandarin) words with the Latin letters we use for English. - pioneer noun (a pioneer, pioneers); verb…
noun: One of the first people to explore or settle in a new land. - pious adjective (more pious, most pious)everyday · Jewish tradition
Pious means very religious, and devoted to God and to prayer. - piously adverb
Piously means in a religious way, or in a way that shows you are very devout or good. - pip noun (a pip, pips); verb (pip, pips, pipped, pipping)everyday · Jewish tradition
A small seed in fruit such as an apple, orange, lemon or grape. - pipe noun (pipe, pipes); verb (pipe, pipes, piped, piping)everyday · Jewish tradition
A pipe is a long tube that water, gas or oil flows through. - pipeline noun (a pipeline, pipelines)
A long line of pipes that carries oil, gas or water over long distances. - piper noun (piper, pipers)
A piper is a person who plays a pipe, a kind of musical instrument. - pipette noun (a pipette, pipettes); verb…
noun: A thin glass or plastic tube used in science to measure or move small amounts of liquid, drop by drop. - pipework noun (pipework, uncountable)
The pipes in a building, machine or system, taken all together, such as for water, gas or heating. - piping nounJewish tradition
The sound of playing a pipe or flute. - pipistrelle noun (a pipistrelle, pipistrelles)
A pipistrelle is a very small bat, the commonest kind of bat in Britain and much of Europe. - piranha noun (a piranha, piranhas)
A piranha is a South American river fish with very sharp, triangle-shaped teeth that eats meat as well as plants and fruit. - pirate noun (a pirate, pirates); verb…
A pirate is a person who attacks and robs ships at sea. - pirouette noun (a pirouette, pirouettes); verb…
A pirouette is a fast spin on one foot, especially in ballet, often on the toes. - pirozhki noun, plural (pirozhki; singular pirozhok); Ukrainian…
Pirozhki are small baked or fried buns filled with things like potato, cabbage, meat, mushrooms, cheese or fruit, eaten in Russia, Ukraine… - pisces nounJewish tradition
The zodiac sign of the Fish, the twelfth constellation of the year. - piscine adjective (piscine — formal, rare); French noun «piscine»…
Piscine means to do with fish or like a fish. - piss verb (piss, pisses, pissed, pissing) — rude; noun (piss)…
To piss is to wee or urinate. - pistil noun (a pistil, pistils)
The female part in the middle of a flower, made of the stigma, the style and the ovary, where seeds form. - pistol noun (a pistol, pistols)
A pistol is a small gun that you hold and fire with one hand. - piston noun (a piston, pistons)
A piston is a short solid cylinder that moves up and down or in and out inside a tube, pushed by pressure; it is a key part of engines and… - pit noun (a pit, pits); verb (pit, pits, pitted, pitting)everyday · Jewish tradition
A pit is a large hole in the ground, dug by people or made naturally. - pitch noun (a pitch, pitches; pitch, uncountable for sound); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A pitch is a field marked out for a sport, like a football, rugby or cricket pitch (mainly UK, Ireland, Australia, NZ). - pitcher noun (a pitcher, pitchers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A pitcher is a large jug with a handle and a lip for pouring drinks such as water, milk or juice (US: any jug; UK: often a big pottery jug). - pitchfork noun (pitchfork, pitchforks)
A pitchfork is a farm tool with a long handle and two or three metal prongs, used for lifting hay. - pitchy adjective (pitchy, pitchier, pitchiest)
Pitchy means as black as pitch, the sticky black stuff made from tar. - piteous adjective (piteous)
Piteous means so sad or weak that it makes people feel pity. - piteously adverb (piteously)
In a way that makes people feel pity, very sadly. - pitiable adjective (pitiable)
Pitiable means so poor, weak or sad that people feel pity for it. - pitiful adjective (pitiful, pitifully)
Pitiful means making you feel sorry for someone. - pitifully adverb (pitifully)
In a way that makes people feel pity. - pitiless adjective (pitiless, pitilessly)
Pitiless means showing no kindness or pity; cruel. - pitta noun (a pitta, pittas; also pita)
Pitta (or pita) is a flat round or oval bread from the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East that can be opened into a pocket and… - pituitary adjective (pituitary); noun…
The pituitary gland is a small gland, about the size of a pea, under the brain; it makes hormones that control growth and many other body… - pity noun (pity — uncountable; a pity); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Pity is a feeling of sadness for someone who is suffering or in trouble. - pityingly adverb (pityingly)
Pityingly means in a way that shows you feel sorry for someone. - pivot noun (a pivot, pivots); verb…
A pivot is the fixed point or pin on which something turns or balances. - pixel noun (a pixel, pixels)
A pixel is one of the tiny coloured dots or squares that make up a picture on a screen or a digital photo. - pixie noun (a pixie, pixies); adjective-like (a pixie cut)
A small make-believe creature in stories, like a tiny elf or fairy with pointed ears, who loves mischief. - pixy noun (a pixy, pixies); also spelled pixie
A small magical creature in stories, like a fairy or elf, often with pointed ears and a pointed hat, known for tricks. - pizza noun (pizza, pizzas)
A pizza is a flat round bread baked with tomato, cheese and other toppings on top. - placard noun (a placard, placards)
A large card or board with a message written on it, carried at a protest or march, or put up in public. - placate verb (placate, placates, placated, placating)
To make someone feel less angry or upset, often by giving them something or saying something kind. - place noun (place, places); verb (place, places, placed, placing)everyday · Jewish tradition
A place is a particular area, spot or position: a quiet place. - placebo noun (a placebo, placebos)
A placebo is a fake medicine, such as a sugar pill, that has no medicine in it. - placement noun (a placement, placements)
Putting something in a certain place or position: «the placement of the furniture». - placental adjective (placental); noun (a placental, placentals)…
To do with the placenta, the organ that grows inside a mother during pregnancy to give the baby food and oxygen. - placid adjective (placid; more placid, most placid)
Calm, peaceful and not easily upset or excited: «a placid horse». - placidly adverb (placidly)
In a calm, peaceful way, without getting excited or upset. - plage noun (French: une plage, des plages); also English science…
«Plage» is the French word for «beach»: «la plage» means «the beach»; it sounds like «plahzh» to an English ear and is not an everyday… - plagiarised verb past form…
Plagiarised means copied from someone else's work and passed off as your own, without saying where it came from. - plagiarism noun (plagiarism)
Plagiarism is copying someone else's words, ideas or work and pretending they are your own. - plague noun (a plague, plagues; the plague); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A plague is a serious disease that spreads quickly and kills many people; "the plague" usually means bubonic plague, the Black Death of… - plaice noun (plaice, plural plaice)
A plaice is a flat sea fish with brown skin and orange spots, eaten as food. - plain adjective (plain, plainer, plainest); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Plain means simple, with nothing added or no decoration, like a plain T-shirt or plain yogurt. - plainly adverb (plainly)everyday · Jewish tradition
Plainly means clearly, so that it is easy to see, hear or understand. - plaintive adjective (plaintive; more plaintive, most plaintive)
Sounding sad, like someone complaining or crying softly: «a plaintive cry». - plait noun (a plait, plaits); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A plait is a length of hair divided into three strands that are crossed over each other again and again to make one neat rope-like piece. - plan noun (plan, plans); verb (plan, plans, planned, planning)everyday · Jewish tradition
An idea of what you will do and how: "Our plan is to leave at nine.". - plane noun (a plane, planes); adjective (plane — flat); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A plane is an aeroplane or airplane, a machine with wings that flies. - planet noun (a planet, planets)everyday · Jewish tradition
A very large round object in space that moves around a star, such as the Earth moving around the Sun. - planetarium noun (a planetarium, planetariums or planetaria)
A planetarium is a building with a round domed ceiling where pictures of the stars, planets and night sky are shown, so people can learn… - planetary adjective (planetary)
Planetary means to do with planets. - planetesimal noun (a planetesimal, planetesimals)
A planetesimal is a small solid lump of rock, dust or ice, from a few metres to a few kilometres across, that moved around a young star… - plank noun (plank, planks)everyday · Jewish tradition
A plank is a long, flat piece of wood. - plankton noun (plankton — uncountable)
Plankton are tiny plants and animals that drift in the sea and in lakes, carried by the water; most are too small to see without a… - planned verb (past form of plan: planned); adjective (planned)everyday · Jewish tradition
Planned is the past form of «plan»: decided in advance what to do and how. - planner noun (a planner, planners)
A planner is a person who plans things, such as events, holidays or towns. - planning noun (planning, uncountable); verb form…
Planning is deciding and arranging what you will do and how, before you do it. - plant noun (plant, plants); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A plant is a living thing that grows in soil, like a flower, grass or a tree. - plantain noun (a plantain, plantains)
A fruit like a big banana that is usually cooked before eating, often fried, boiled or baked; popular in Africa, the Caribbean and Latin… - plantation noun (a plantation, plantations)everyday · Jewish tradition
A plantation is a large farm, usually in a hot country, where one crop such as cotton, sugar, tea, coffee or rubber is grown. - planted verb past and past participle…everyday · Jewish tradition
Planted is the past form of plant: it was put in the ground to grow. - planter nounJewish tradition
A person who plants seeds, trees or vines, or a machine that does so. - plantest verb, old form used with thou
«plantest» means «you plant», a form of «plant»: A plant is a living thing that grows in soil, like a flower, grass or a tree. - plaque noun…
A soft, sticky film of germs (bacteria) that forms on your teeth and causes tooth decay and gum disease if not brushed away. - plasma noun (plasma — uncountable)
The pale yellow liquid part of blood that carries blood cells, food and waste around the body. - plaster noun (plaster, uncountable; a plaster, plasters); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
In the UK, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand, a plaster is a small sticky strip you put over a cut, called a Band-Aid in the USA and… - plasterer nounJewish tradition
A person whose work is to cover walls with plaster. - plastic noun (plastic, plastics); adjective…
A light, strong material made in factories, often from oil, used for bottles, toys and bags. - plasticine noun (Plasticine, plasticine — uncountable)
A soft, coloured modelling material like clay that never dries out, used by children to make shapes and models. - plasticity noun (plasticity, uncountable)
Being able to be shaped or moulded easily and keep the new shape, like clay. - plate noun (plate, plates); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A plate is a flat dish you put food on. - plateau noun (a plateau, plateaus or plateaux); verb…
A plateau is a large, flat area of high land, higher than the land around it. - platelet noun (a platelet, platelets)
A tiny piece in your blood that helps it clot (go thick and sticky) to stop bleeding when you are cut. - platform noun (a platform, platforms)everyday · Jewish tradition
A platform is the raised flat area next to the tracks at a railway station where people wait for and get on trains. - platinum noun (platinum, uncountable); adjective (platinum)
A very valuable silvery-white metal that does not rust and is heavier than gold; its chemical symbol is Pt. - platonic adjectiveJewish tradition
Having to do with the Greek thinker Plato or his ideas, or a friendship that is close but not romantic. - platter noun (platter, platters)
A platter is a large, flat dish for serving food. - platypus noun (platypus, platypuses)
A platypus is an unusual animal from eastern Australia with a duck-like bill, webbed feet, thick fur and a flat tail like a beaver's… - plaudits noun, always in the plural (singular «plaudit»)
Plaudits are loud praise or clapping that people give to a performer or a hero. - plausibility noun (plausibility, uncountable)
How believable or likely to be true something seems. - plausible adjective (plausible, more plausible)everyday · Jewish tradition
Seeming likely to be true or reasonable, so people can believe it. - play verb (play, plays, played, playing); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To play is to do something for fun, like a game or a sport. - player noun (player, players)everyday · Jewish tradition
A player is a person who plays a game or a sport. - playfellow noun (playfellow, playfellows)
A playfellow is a friend you play with, especially a child. - playful adjective (playful, more playful, most playful); adverb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Playful means full of fun and wanting to play. - playfully adverb (playfully; more playfully, most playfully)
Playfully means in a joking, teasing way, as if for fun and not to hurt. - playfulness nounJewish tradition
Being full of fun and playing in a lighthearted way.
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