English words: R
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- rapidly adverb (from the adjective «rapid»)
Very quickly; at a great speed. - rapine nounJewish tradition
Taking things by force, robbery or plunder. - rapper noun (rapper, rappers)
A person who performs rap music, speaking words in rhythm and rhyme over a beat. - rapt adjective (rapt)
So interested in something that you notice nothing else, as in «rapt attention». - raptor noun (a raptor, raptors)
A raptor is a bird of prey: a bird that hunts other animals with strong feet, sharp curved claws (talons) and a hooked beak, such as an… - rapture noun (rapture, raptures; often uncountable)
A feeling of great joy and delight. - rapturous adjective (rapturous; more rapturous, most rapturous)
Full of great joy and excitement: «rapturous applause». - rapturously adverb
In a way that shows great joy, so happy that you are carried away with delight. - rare adjective (rare, rarer, rarest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Rare means not happening often or not found often; there are only a few of it. - rarely adverbeveryday · Jewish tradition
Rarely means not often; almost never. - rarity noun (a rarity, rarities; rarity uncountable)
A rarity is a thing or event that is rare, which means it is not often seen or found. - rascal noun (a rascal, rascals)
A cheeky, naughty child or animal who makes mischief but is loved. - rascally adjective
Naughty, sly or dishonest in a playful way; like a rascal (a cheeky, roguish person). - rase verbJewish tradition
An old spelling of "raze": to tear a building down to the ground. - rash noun (a rash, rashes); adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
An area of red spots, bumps or blotches on the skin, often itchy, caused by an illness, an allergy or something that irritates the skin. - rashly adverbJewish tradition
Hastily and without thinking. - rasp noun (a rasp, rasps); verb (rasp, rasps, rasped, rasping)
A rasp is a rough harsh sound, like a scraping voice. - raspberry noun (a raspberry, raspberries)
A raspberry is a small, soft, red fruit made of tiny round parts, that grows on a bush. - rasping adjective; verb form (rasp, rasps, rasped, rasping)
Harsh, rough and scratchy in sound: «a rasping voice», «a rasping cough». - rat noun (a rat, rats); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A rodent like a large mouse, with a long thin tail, sharp teeth and grey or brown fur. - ratatouille noun (ratatouille — usually uncountable)
A French vegetable stew made by slowly cooking tomatoes, courgettes (zucchini), aubergines (eggplants), peppers, onions and garlic in… - rate noun (rate, rates); verb (rate, rates, rated, rating)everyday · Jewish tradition
A rate tells how much of one thing goes with one unit of another, like miles in each hour or dollars for each hour of work. - rather adverb (rather); in phrases (would rather, rather than)everyday · Jewish tradition
Rather means quite or a little, like «rather cold». - ratified verb (ratify, ratifies, ratified, ratifying); adjective…
To ratify a treaty, agreement or law is to make it official by voting or signing to approve it. - rating noun (a rating, ratings)
A score or grade that shows how good, popular or safe something is: "a five-star rating". - ratio noun (ratio, ratios)
A ratio compares two amounts by how many times one fits into the other. - rational adjectiveeveryday · Jewish tradition
Able to think clearly and sensibly, using reason rather than feelings. - rationality nounJewish tradition
The quality of being able to think clearly, using reason. - rationed verb form (ration, rations, rationed, rationing); adjective…
Past of «ration»: limited the amount of something each person could have, because there was not enough. - rationing noun (rationing — uncountable); also the -ing form of the…
Rationing is a system in which the government limits how much food, fuel or clothes each person may have, because there is not enough for… - rattle verb (rattle, rattles, rattled, rattling); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To rattle means to make a lot of short, knocking sounds by shaking, or to shake something so it does this. - rattler noun (a rattler, rattlers) — informal
A rattlesnake: a poisonous snake in the Americas that shakes the rattle on its tail to warn you. - rattlesnake noun (a rattlesnake, rattlesnakes; informal: rattler)
A poisonous (venomous) snake of North and South America that has a rattle at the end of its tail made of hard rings, which it shakes to… - ratty adjective (ratty, rattier, rattiest); Ratty — a name
Bad-tempered and easily annoyed; grumpy. - ravage verb (ravage, ravages, ravaged, ravaging); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To damage or destroy something badly: «The storm ravaged the coast.». - rave verb (rave, raves, raved, raving); noun (a rave, raves)…everyday · Jewish tradition
To talk with great excitement and praise about something you like: «She raved about the film.». - raven noun (a raven, ravens); adjective (raven — black and shiny)everyday · Jewish tradition
A very large black bird of the crow family, with a deep croaking call and a thick beak. - ravenous adjectiveeveryday · Jewish tradition
Very, very hungry, so hungry that you could eat a great deal. - ravine noun (a ravine, ravines)everyday · Jewish tradition
A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, usually cut by a stream or river over a long time. - ravish verbJewish tradition
To seize a woman by force and violate her. - raw adjective (raw, rawer, rawest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Raw food is not cooked. - rawhide noun
Animal skin that has been dried but not tanned, used to make ropes, whips and chews. - ray noun (a ray, rays)everyday · Jewish tradition
A ray is a thin line or beam of light or heat coming from something bright, like the Sun. - razed verb (raze, razes, razed, razing)
To raze a building is to pull it down or knock it flat, so that it is levelled with the ground. - razor noun (a razor, razors)everyday · Jewish tradition
A razor is a tool with a very sharp blade used to shave hair off the face, legs or head. - re preposition (formal: re, in letters and emails); prefix…everyday · Jewish tradition
Re means «about» or «on the subject of», used at the top of letters and emails. - reabsorb verb (reabsorb, reabsorbs, reabsorbed, reabsorbing)
To take something back in again after it has come out or been given off, like a sponge soaking up water again. - reach verb (reach, reaches, reached, reaching); noun (reach)everyday · Jewish tradition
To reach is to get to a place: the train reached the city. - reachable adjective (reachable)
Reachable means able to be reached: close enough to get to or touch. - reachest verb, old form used with thou
«reachest» means «you reach», a form of «reach»: To reach is to get to a place: the train reached the city. - reacheth verb, old form of «reaches» (he, she, it)
«reacheth» means «reaches», a form of «reach»: To reach is to get to a place: the train reached the city. - react verb (react, reacts, reacted, reacting); noun: reaction
To act, speak or feel in a certain way because of something that has happened (How did she react to the news?). - reaction noun (a reaction, reactions)
What someone says, does or feels because of something that has happened: her reaction to the news was a big smile. - reactivate verb (reactivate, reactivates, reactivated, reactivating)
To make something work or become active again after it was stopped or switched off: «reactivate your account». - reactive adjective (reactive, more reactive, most reactive)
Likely to change quickly when it meets another substance; a reactive metal like sodium reacts strongly with water. - reactivity noun (reactivity, uncountable)
How easily and how strongly a substance takes part in chemical reactions: «Potassium has high reactivity.». - reactor noun (a reactor, reactors)
A large machine, especially a nuclear reactor, in which atoms are split to make heat to produce electricity. - read verb (read, reads, read, reading); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To read is to look at written words and understand what they say. - readable adjective (readable, more readable)
Readable means easy and pleasant to read. - reader noun (a reader, readers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A reader is a person who reads, or who is reading a book, a paper or a story. - readily adverb (readily)
Readily means quickly and willingly, without fuss. - readiness noun (readiness — uncountable)
The state of being prepared and ready for something. - reading noun (reading, readings); verb (-ing form of read)everyday · Jewish tradition
Reading is looking at written words and understanding them. - ready adjective (ready, readier, readiest); adverb readily; noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Ready means prepared and able to do something now. - real adjective (real, more real); adverb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Existing in fact, not imagined: «Dragons are not real.». - realign verb (realign, realigns, realigned, realigning)
To put things back into a straight line or the correct position: «realign the wheels of a car». - realisation noun (a realisation, realisations; also uncountable); US…
The moment when you suddenly understand or become aware of something. - realise verb…
To realise means to suddenly understand or become aware of something. - realism noun (realism, uncountable)
Seeing and accepting things as they really are and dealing with them sensibly: «a sense of realism». - realistic adjective (realistic, more realistic, most realistic)
Sensible about what can really happen or be done: "a realistic plan". - realistically adverb (realistically)
Realistically means thinking about what can really happen, not wishing. - reality noun (reality, realities)everyday · Jewish tradition
Reality is what really exists or happens, not what is imagined or pretend. - realize verb (realizes, realized, realizing; also spelt realise)
To realize something is to understand clearly that it is true. - realized verb (past form of realize; also spelt realised)
Understood clearly, or made a wish or hope come true. - really adverbeveryday · Jewish tradition
In fact, truly: «Is it really true?». - realm noun (a realm, realms)everyday · Jewish tradition
A country ruled by a king or queen; a kingdom. - realty nounJewish tradition
Land and buildings; real estate. - reap verb (reap, reaps, reaped, reaping)everyday · Jewish tradition
To cut and gather a crop, like wheat, from a field: «Farmers reap the corn in late summer.». - reaper noun (a reaper, reapers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A person who cuts and gathers a crop such as wheat (old-fashioned). - reapest verb, old form used with thou
«reapest» means «you reap», a form of «reap»: To cut and gather a crop, like wheat, from a field: «Farmers reap the corn in late summer.». - reappear verb (reappear, reappears, reappeared, reappearing)
To reappear is to appear again or come back into view after being gone. - rear noun (the rear); adjective (rear); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
The back part of something: "the rear of the bus". - rearrange verb (rearrange, rearranges, rearranged, rearranging)everyday · Jewish tradition
To change the order or position of things. - rearrangement noun…
Changing the order, position or plan of things: «a rearrangement of the furniture». - rearward nounJewish tradition
The back part of a group, especially an army on the march. - reason noun (a reason, reasons); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A reason is why something happens or why someone does something; a cause or explanation. - reasonable adjective (reasonable, more reasonable, most reasonable)…everyday · Jewish tradition
Reasonable means fair and sensible. - reasonably adverb (reasonably)everyday · Jewish tradition
Fairly or quite, but not very: The test was reasonably easy. - reasoning noun (reasoning); verb form (-ing form of reason)everyday · Jewish tradition
Reasoning is thinking step by step to find out why something is true or to solve a problem. - reassurance noun…
Words or actions that make someone feel less worried or afraid. - reassure verb (reassure, reassures, reassured, reassuring); noun…
To reassure someone means to say or do something that makes them feel less worried or afraid. - rebel noun (a rebel, rebels); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A rebel is a person who fights against the government or people in power. - rebellion noun (a rebellion, rebellions; rebellion, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A rebellion is when a group of people fight against or refuse to obey the people in power, such as a ruler or government. - rebellious adjective (more rebellious, most rebellious)everyday · Jewish tradition
Refusing to obey, and fighting against rules or the people in charge. - rebirth noun (rebirth, rebirths — often uncountable)
A new start or return to life after something has ended or declined. - reborn adjective (reborn); past participle of the rare verb rebear…
Born again; made to live again or start a new life. - rebound verb (rebound, rebounds, rebounded, rebounding); noun…
To bounce back after hitting something: "The ball rebounded off the wall.". - rebuild verb (rebuild, rebuilds, rebuilt, rebuilding)everyday · Jewish tradition
To rebuild is to build something again after it has been damaged or destroyed. - rebuke verb (rebuke, rebukes, rebuked, rebuking); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To tell someone sharply that they have done something wrong. - rebus noun (a rebus, rebuses)everyday · Jewish tradition
A puzzle in which pictures, letters, numbers or symbols stand for words or parts of words: a picture of an eye + a heart + a ewe = «I love…
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