English words: M
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- mistranslate verb…
To translate words from one language into another wrongly, so the meaning changes. - mistranslation noun (a mistranslation, mistranslations)
A wrong translation from one language into another, where the meaning has been changed by mistake. - mistreated adjective (mistreated); past form of the verb mistreat…
Treated badly, cruelly or unfairly. - mistreatment noun (uncountable)
Mistreatment is treating a person or animal cruelly or unfairly, for example hurting them, starving them or not caring for them. - mistress noun (mistresses)everyday · Jewish tradition
A mistress is a woman who owns or is in charge of a household, servants or animals. - mistrust noun (no plural); verb (mistrusts, mistrusted, mistrusting)
Mistrust is a feeling that someone cannot be trusted or that something is not safe. - misty adjective (misty, mistier, mistiest)
Misty means full of mist, so it is hard to see far. - misunderstand verb…
To misunderstand is to understand something wrongly, to get the wrong meaning. - misunderstanding noun (a misunderstanding, misunderstandings); verb form…
A failure to understand something correctly: «There was a misunderstanding about the time». - misunderstood verb form (past and past participle of misunderstand)…everyday · Jewish tradition
Misunderstood is the past of misunderstand: understood wrongly. - misuse noun (misuse, misuses) — said mis-YOOS; verb…
Verb: to use something in a wrong, careless or harmful way. - mite noun (a mite, mites); adverb…
A tiny animal with eight legs, related to spiders, often too small to see: dust mites. - mitigate verb (mitigate, mitigates, mitigated, mitigating)
To make something bad less serious, less painful or less harmful. - mitre nounJewish tradition
A tall headdress; in the Bible a turban of linen worn by the high priest. - mitt noun (a mitt, mitts)
A mitt is a glove with one part for the thumb and one big part for all four fingers together, also called a mitten. - mitten noun (a mitten, mittens)
A mitten is a glove that covers the four fingers together in one part and the thumb in a separate part. - mix verb (mix, mixes, mixed, mixing); noun (a mix, mixes)
To mix is to put different things together so they become one. - mixed adjective (mixed); verb past (mix, mixes, mixed, mixing)everyday · Jewish tradition
Mixed means made of different kinds put together. - mixer noun (a mixer, mixers)
A machine or tool for mixing things, such as a food mixer in a kitchen or a cement mixer on a building site. - mixture noun (a mixture, mixtures)everyday · Jewish tradition
A mixture is something made by putting different things together, such as cake mixture or a mixture of colours. - ml abbreviation (ml = millilitre or millilitres; US milliliter)
Short for millilitre, a small unit for measuring liquid; 1000 ml make 1 litre. - mm abbreviation (mm); interjection (mm, mmm)
Mm is the short way to write millimetre, a very tiny unit of length. - mnemonic noun (a mnemonic, mnemonics); adjective (mnemonic)
A mnemonic is a trick that helps you remember something, like a rhyme, a saying or a word made from first letters. - mnemonics noun (mnemonics; a mnemonic)
Mnemonics are tricks that help you remember things, like a rhyme, a sentence or a pattern. - mo noun…
«A mo» means a moment, a very short time: «half a mo», «wait a mo». - moa noun (a moa, moas)
A moa was a very large flightless bird that lived only in New Zealand; the tallest kinds stood taller than a person when reaching up. - moan verb (moan, moans, moaned, moaning); noun (a moan, moans)everyday · Jewish tradition
To make a long low sound because of pain or sadness. - moat noun (a moat, moats)everyday · Jewish tradition
A moat is a deep, wide ditch dug around a castle or town, usually filled with water, to keep enemies out. - mob noun (mob, mobs); verb (mob, mobs, mobbed, mobbing)
A large, noisy, often angry crowd that may become violent. - mobile adjective (mobile); noun (a mobile, mobiles)
Mobile means able to move or be moved easily from place to place. - moccasin noun (moccasins)
A moccasin is a soft leather shoe with no hard heel, first worn by Native American peoples. - mocha noun (mocha, uncountable; a mocha, mochas); adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
A coffee drink made with chocolate, hot milk and espresso. - mock verb (mock, mocks, mocked, mocking); adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
To mock someone means to laugh at them or copy them in an unkind way to make them look silly. - mocker nounJewish tradition
A person who makes fun of others in an unkind way; a scoffer. - mockery noun (mockery, mockeries)everyday · Jewish tradition
Laughing at someone or something in an unkind way; teasing. - mocking adjective (mocking); verb form of mock…everyday · Jewish tradition
Mocking means laughing at someone or something in an unkind way, often by copying how they speak or move. - mockingly adverb
Mockingly means in a way that teases or makes fun of someone. - mod noun (a mod, mods); verb…
A change or add-on made to a video game or a machine by players, not by the makers: «a Minecraft mod». - modal adjective (modal); noun (a modal, modals)
A modal, or modal verb, is a helping verb such as can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will or would, which shows how sure… - mode noun (a mode, modes)everyday · Jewish tradition
A way or kind of doing something (mode of transport). - model noun (model, models); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A model is a small copy of something, like a model car, plane or ship. - modelling noun (modelling, uncountable); verb form…
Making models: small copies of things, or shapes from clay, Plasticine or other materials. - modem noun (a modem, modems)everyday · Jewish tradition
A box or device that connects a computer or home network to the internet through a phone line, cable or fibre. - moderate adjective (moderate, more moderate, most moderate); verb…
adjective: Not too much and not too little; medium in size, amount or strength. - moderately adverb (moderately)
To a medium amount or degree; fairly but not very: «moderately hot», «moderately difficult». - moderation noun (no plural)
Moderation means doing or having something in a sensible amount, not too much. - moderator noun (a moderator, moderators)
A moderator is a person who runs a discussion or debate and makes sure people follow the rules and take turns. - modern adjective (modern, more modern, most modern)everyday · Jewish tradition
Of the present time or recent times, not old. - modernised adjective (modernised); verb form…
Made modern; changed with new equipment, methods or ideas so it is up to date: «a modernised kitchen». - modestly adverb
Without boasting about your own skills or successes: she smiled modestly. - modesty noun (modesty — uncountable)
Not boasting about yourself or your skills, even when you are good. - modified adjective (modified); verb past form of modify…
Changed a little, usually to make it better or to suit a new purpose. - modify verb (modify, modifies, modified, modifying); noun…
To modify something means to change it a little, usually to improve it or make it fit a purpose. - module noun (a module, modules)
One separate part or unit that fits together with others to make a bigger whole, like a part of a machine or building. - mohawk noun…
The Mohawk are a First Nations and Native American people of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, living in what is now New York… - moil verb (moils, moiled, moiling); noun (no plural)
To moil is to work very hard, often in dirt or with tiring tasks. - moist adjective (moist, moister, moistest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Moist means slightly wet or damp, but not soaking wet. - moisten verb (moisten, moistens, moistened, moistening)everyday · Jewish tradition
To make something slightly wet: «moisten the cloth». - moisture noun (moisture, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Moisture is small amounts of water or other liquid in the air, in the ground or on a surface. - moisturise verb (moisturise, moisturises, moisturised, moisturising)…
To put cream or lotion on your skin so that it stays soft and does not get dry. - mojave noun (Mojave – a name of a desert and a people); also…
The Mojave Desert is a hot, dry desert in the south-western USA, mostly in California and Nevada; Death Valley, one of the hottest places… - molar noun (a molar, molars); adjective…
A molar is one of the large, flat-topped teeth at the back of your mouth, used for grinding and chewing food. - molasses noun (molasses, uncountable)
A thick, dark, sticky syrup made when sugar is taken from sugar cane or sugar beet. - mole noun (a mole, moles); also unit «mole» (science, mol)everyday · Jewish tradition
A mole is a small, furry animal with tiny eyes and big front paws that digs tunnels underground and eats worms. - molecular adjective (molecular)
To do with molecules: the tiny groups of atoms joined together that make up substances. - molecule noun (a molecule, molecules)everyday · Jewish tradition
A molecule is the smallest unit of a substance that still has its properties, made of two or more atoms joined together. - molehill noun (a molehill, molehills)
A small pile of earth pushed up by a mole digging its tunnels underground. - molest verb (molests, molested, molesting)
To molest is to bother, annoy or attack someone, usually to harm them. - mollie noun (a mollie, mollies — the fish; also molly); name…
A mollie, or molly, is a small, lively freshwater fish often kept in home aquariums; the females give birth to live babies instead of… - mollusc noun (a mollusc, molluscs; US: mollusk)
A mollusc is an animal with a soft body and no backbone, which often has a hard shell; snails, slugs, clams, mussels, oysters, octopuses… - molly noun (a molly, mollies); proper noun (Molly)
Molly: a girl's name, often short for Mary. - molten adjectiveeveryday · Jewish tradition
Melted by great heat, about metal, rock or glass: molten lava. - mom noun (a mom, moms) — American and Canadian English; informal
Mom is a child's word for mother. - moment noun (moment, moments)everyday · Jewish tradition
A moment is a very short time. - momentarily adverb
For a very short time, only a moment. - momentary adjective (momentary, more momentary)
Momentary means lasting only a very short time, just a moment long. - momentous adjective (momentous, more momentous, most momentous)
Very important, with big effects on the future. - momma noun (momma, mommas)
Mom; a child's word for their mother. - mommy noun (mommy, mommies)
Mother; a small child's word for their mom. - mon abbreviation and slang: Mon (Monday); mon…
Mon is the short form of Monday, used in timetables and calendars. - monarch noun (a monarch, monarchs)
A monarch is a king or queen (or emperor or empress) who rules a country, usually because they were born into the royal family. - monarchy noun (a monarchy, monarchies; the monarchy)
A monarchy is a country ruled by a king, queen or emperor, whose position is usually passed on in the family. - monastery noun (a monastery, monasteries)
A building or group of buildings where monks live, pray and work together under religious rules. - monastic adjective (monastic; more monastic)
To do with monks or nuns and the places they live, monasteries and convents. - monday noun (Monday, Mondays)
Monday is the day of the week after Sunday and before Tuesday; for many children it is the first school day of the week. - monetary adjective (monetary)
Monetary means to do with money, especially the money of a country. - money noun (money — uncountable; «monies» is rare and formal)everyday · Jewish tradition
Money is coins and bills (notes) that people use to buy things. - monger nounJewish tradition
A person who deals in or spreads something, often something bad. - mongol noun (a Mongol, Mongols); adjective (Mongol, Mongolian)
The Mongols are the people of Mongolia and nearby lands in Central and East Asia, traditionally herders who moved with their animals and… - mongolian adjective (Mongolian); noun…
Mongolian means from or to do with Mongolia, a country between Russia and China. - mongoose noun (a mongoose, mongooses)
A mongoose is a small, fast, furry animal with a long body and tail, from Africa and Asia, famous for fighting and killing snakes… - monitor noun (a monitor, monitors); verb…
A computer screen. - monk noun (a monk, monks)
A monk is a man who has given his life to God and lives in a religious community called a monastery, following rules of prayer, work and… - monkey noun (a monkey, monkeys); verb…
A clever animal with long arms and legs, hands that grip, and usually a long tail, that lives mostly in trees in hot countries. - mono noun (mono — uncountable); adjective (mono); prefix (mono-)
Mono is short for monophonic: sound recorded or played through one channel, so it comes from one speaker and not left and right like stereo. - monochrome adjective (monochrome); noun…
Using only one colour or shades of one colour, especially black, white and grey. - monopoly noun (a monopoly, monopolies); proper noun…
Complete control of a product or service by one company or person, so that nobody else sells it. - monotonous adjective (monotonous, more monotonous)
Monotonous means dull and boring because it never changes, the same sound or the same thing over and over. - monotonously adverb (no comparative in everyday use)
Monotonously means in a dull, unchanging way, the same over and over. - monotreme noun (a monotreme, monotremes)
A monotreme is a mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young; the platypus and the echidnas are the only living monotremes.
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