English words: G
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- greenness nounJewish tradition
The state of being fresh and green, as young plants are. - greensward noun (greenswards)
a stretch of smooth green grass, like a lawn or meadow. - greenwood noun (greenwoods)
a forest or wood in summer, full of green leaves. - greet verb (greet, greets, greeted, greeting); noun greeting…everyday · Jewish tradition
To greet someone means to say hello or welcome them when you meet. - greeting noun (a greeting, greetings); verb form…everyday · Jewish tradition
A greeting is something friendly you say or do when you meet someone, like «Hello» or a wave. - gregorian adjective (Gregorian)
The Gregorian calendar: the calendar most of the world uses today, introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, with leap years. - gremlin noun (a gremlin, gremlins)
An imaginary, mischievous little creature blamed for things going wrong with machines. - grenadine noun (grenadine — uncountable)
A sweet red syrup, traditionally made from pomegranate juice, used to flavour and colour drinks. - grey adjective (grey, greyer, greyest; US spelling gray); noun…
Grey is a colour between black and white, like the colour of clouds before rain, ash or an elephant. - greybeard noun (greybeards)
An old man, often one with a grey beard; the word can sound a little teasing or bossy. - greyhound noun (a greyhound, greyhounds)everyday · Jewish tradition
A greyhound is a tall, thin dog with long legs that can run very fast, used for racing and hunting and kept as a gentle pet. - greyish adjective (greyish; US also grayish)
A little bit grey; a colour that is close to grey but not quite. - grid noun (a grid, grids)
A grid is a pattern of straight lines crossing each other to make squares. - griddle nounJewish tradition
A flat metal pan or plate for baking or frying food over a fire. - grief noun (grief — uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A deep, strong sadness, especially when someone or a pet dies or is lost. - grievance noun (a grievance, grievances)
A real or imagined unfair thing that makes someone feel upset and want to complain. - grieve verb (grieve, grieves, grieved, grieving)everyday · Jewish tradition
To grieve is to feel very deep sadness, especially because someone you love has died. - grievous adjective (grievous, more grievous)everyday · Jewish tradition
Very serious and harmful: a grievous mistake. - grievously adverb (grievously)everyday · Jewish tradition
Very seriously or badly: grievously wounded. - griffin noun (a griffin, griffins); also spelled gryphon, griffon
An imaginary creature with the head, wings and claws of an eagle and the body of a lion. - grill noun (a grill, grills); verb…
A grill is a part of a cooker or a frame of metal bars over heat, used to cook food quickly with strong heat from above or below. - grille noun (a grille, grilles)
A grid or screen of metal bars or wires across a window, door, opening or vent, to protect it or let air through. - grim adjective (grim, grimmer, grimmest)
Grim means very serious, stern and unsmiling («a grim face»). - grimace noun (grimaces); verb…
A grimace is a twisted, ugly face made to show pain, disgust or to tease. - grime noun (grime — uncountable)
Dirt that has built up in a thick, sticky or black layer on a surface or skin: «the grime on the windows». - grimly adverb
In a stern, serious way, without smiling, often when trouble is expected. - grin verb (grin, grins, grinned, grinning); noun (a grin, grins)
To smile widely, often showing your teeth. - grind verb (grind, grinds, ground, grinding); noun (the grind)everyday · Jewish tradition
To crush something into tiny pieces or powder, like grinding wheat into flour or coffee beans. - grinder noun (a grinder, grinders)everyday · Jewish tradition
A machine or tool that crushes something into small bits or powder: a coffee grinder, a pepper grinder. - grindstone noun (grindstones)
A flat round stone that turns on an axle, used to sharpen tools such as axes and knives. - grinning verb, -ing form of grin (grin, grins, grinned, grinning)…
Smiling widely, often showing the teeth. - griot noun (a griot, griots)
In West Africa, a traditional storyteller, singer, poet and historian who keeps the history of families and peoples alive by telling it… - grip noun (a grip, grips); verb (grip, grips, gripped, gripping)
To grip is to hold something very tightly. - gripping adjective (gripping); also the -ing form of the verb «grip»…
Very exciting and holding your attention, so you cannot stop reading or watching. - grisly adjective (grislier, grisliest)
Causing horror and disgust; very gruesome, often with death, blood or bones. - gristle nounJewish tradition
Tough, elastic tissue in the body, like cartilage. - grit noun (grit — uncountable); verb…
Tiny hard bits of stone or sand. - gritty adjective (gritty, grittier, grittiest); noun grit
Gritty means full of tiny hard bits like sand or small stones. - grizzled adjectiveJewish tradition
Marked with gray or white patches, spotted or speckled with gray. - grizzly noun (a grizzly, grizzlies); adjective (grizzly, grizzled)
A grizzly, or grizzly bear, is a large brown bear of North America with a hump on its shoulders and grey-tipped fur. - groan verb (groan, groans, groaned, groaning); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To groan is to make a long, low sound because you are in pain, unhappy, bored or annoyed. - groats noun (plural only)everyday · Jewish tradition
Hulled grain, such as oats, crushed and cooked as porridge. - grocer noun (a grocer, grocers)
A person who owns or runs a shop that sells food and things for the home, such as tea, sugar, tins and cleaning things. - grocery noun (grocery, groceries); adjective…
A grocery, or grocery store, is a shop that sells food and things for the home. - groin nounJewish tradition
The place where the thigh meets the body, the lower belly. - grommet noun (a grommet, grommets)
A grommet is a metal or plastic ring put in a hole in cloth, leather or paper to make the hole strong, like the holes for laces or for a… - groom noun (a groom, grooms); verb…
A man on his wedding day, or a man who has just got married; also called the bridegroom. - grooming noun (grooming); also the -ing form of groom
Cleaning and brushing an animal's fur or coat. - groove noun (a groove, grooves; the groove); verb…
A groove is a long, narrow cut or channel in a surface, like the lines on a screw or a record. - groovy adjective (groovy, groovier, grooviest) — slang, dated
Groovy means cool, fashionable, exciting or very nice; it was popular in the 1960s and 1970s and now often sounds funny or old-fashioned. - grope verb (gropes, groped, groping)everyday · Jewish tradition
To feel about with the hands because you cannot see, searching for something. - groping verb (present participle of grope); adjective
Feeling about with the hands in the dark or when unable to see. - gross adjective (gross, grosser, grossest); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Gross means disgusting, very unpleasant: «Ew, that's gross!». - grotesque adjective (more grotesque, most grotesque); noun…
Strange, distorted and ugly in a silly or frightening way. - grotto noun (grottoes or grottos)
A small cave, often a shady or decorated place, sometimes made in a garden. - ground noun (ground, grounds); verb (ground, grounds, grounded)…everyday · Jewish tradition
The surface of the Earth that you stand on. - groundhog noun (a groundhog, groundhogs)
A groundhog is a North American animal, a large brown rodent that lives in burrows and sleeps through the winter; it is also called a… - groundsman noun (a groundsman, groundsmen) — (UK)
A person whose job is to look after a sports field, park or school grounds: cutting grass, marking lines, caring for the pitch. - groundwork nounJewish tradition
The first work or base on which something else is built. - group noun (group, groups); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A group is a number of things or people that are together or belong together: a group of friends. - grouper noun (a grouper, groupers or grouper)
A grouper is a big, heavy sea fish with a wide mouth that lives in warm seas, often near coral reefs and rocks. - grouping noun (a grouping, groupings); verb form…everyday · Jewish tradition
A set of people or things that are put together because they are alike or work together. - grouse noun…
A grouse is a plump, brown wild bird with feathered legs that lives on moors and in forests. - grove noun (a grove, groves)
A small group of trees, or a small wood. - grovel verb (grovels, grovelled, grovelling; US groveled)
To lie or crawl low on the ground, especially to show fear or respect. - grow verb (grow, grows, grew, grown, growing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To grow is to get bigger or taller, like a child or a plant. - grower noun (a grower, growers)
A grower is a person or company that grows plants, fruit or vegetables to sell, such as a fruit grower or a flower grower. - groweth verb, old form of «grows» (he, she, it)
«groweth» means «grows», a form of «grow»: To grow is to get bigger or taller, like a child or a plant. - growing verb form (present participle of grow); adjective (growing)
Growing means getting bigger or taller right now. - growl verb (growl, growls, growled, growling); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Of an animal like a dog, bear or lion, to make a low, rough, deep sound in the throat as a warning or because it is angry. - grown verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
The form of "grow" used after have/has/had or in the passive: "She has grown taller." "Rice is grown in China.". - grownup noun (a grownup, grownups; also grown-up); adjective…
A grownup is an adult, a person who is fully grown. - growth noun (growth — uncountable; a growth, growths — a lump)everyday · Jewish tradition
Getting bigger, taller or more developed: "a growth spurt". - groyne noun (a groyne, groynes); US spelling groin
A low wall or fence of wood, stone or concrete built out from a beach into the sea to stop the sand and pebbles being washed away. - grub noun…
A grub is the young, worm-like form (larva) of some insects, especially beetles, which lives in soil or wood. - grubby adjective (grubby, grubbier, grubbiest)
Rather dirty, usually from mud, sweat or touching things. - grudge noun (a grudge, grudges); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A grudge is a feeling of anger or dislike you keep for a long time against someone who you think treated you badly. - gruel noun (no plural)
A thin, watery food made by boiling oats or other grain in water or milk. - gruesome adjective (more gruesome, most gruesome)
Horrible and disgusting, often involving blood, injury or death. - gruff adjective (gruff, gruffer, gruffest); adverb (gruffly)
Low, deep and rough. - gruffly adverb
In a rough, deep, unfriendly voice. - grumble verb (grumble, grumbles, grumbled, grumbling); noun…
To complain in a low, unhappy voice. - grumbler noun (a grumbler, grumblers)
A person who often grumbles: someone who complains in a low, unhappy voice about small things. - grumpiness noun (grumpiness — uncountable)
The state of being grumpy: in a bad, cross mood and easily annoyed. - grumpy adjective (grumpy, grumpier, grumpiest)
Grumpy means in a bad mood, easily annoyed and complaining a lot. - grunt verb (grunt, grunts, grunted, grunting); noun…
To grunt is to make a short low sound in your throat, like a pig. - gryphon noun (a gryphon, gryphons); also spelt griffin or griffon
A made-up creature from old stories, with the head, wings and front legs of an eagle and the body, back legs and tail of a lion. - gu fragment; (Mandarin, pinyin) syllable
Gu on its own is not an English word. - guacamole noun (guacamole — uncountable)
A green dip or sauce from Mexico made of mashed avocado, usually with lime, onion, tomato, chilli and salt. - guanaco noun (a guanaco, guanacos)
A wild South American animal like a small, slim llama, with a light brown woolly coat, living in the Andes mountains and Patagonia. - guano noun (guano, uncountable)
Guano is the droppings of seabirds or bats, which pile up in huge amounts on rocks and in caves. - guarantee noun (guarantee, guarantees); verb…
A guarantee is a promise that something will happen or will work. - guard noun (a guard, guards; guard — protection); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A guard is a person whose job is to protect a place or people, or to watch prisoners. - guardian noun (guardian, guardians); adjective (guardian)
A person who is legally responsible for looking after a child who is not their own, for example when the parents have died or cannot care… - guardianship noun (guardianship; no plural)
Guardianship is the job of looking after someone or something that cannot yet look after itself, such as a child, a treasure or a kingdom. - guardroom noun (a guardroom, guardrooms)
A room where soldiers or guards on duty stay, often near a gate. - guatemalan adjective (Guatemalan); noun (a Guatemalan, Guatemalans)
From or to do with Guatemala, a country in Central America, south of Mexico. - guava noun (a guava, guavas)
A tropical fruit, round or pear-shaped, with green or yellow skin and pink or white sweet flesh full of small seeds. - guerdon noun (guerdon, guerdons) (old use)
A guerdon is a reward or payment given for good work or service, in old stories. - guernsey noun (Guernsey; a guernsey, guernseys)
Guernsey is one of the Channel Islands, between England and France (a place name).
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