English words: D
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- direction noun (direction, directions)everyday · Jewish tradition
A direction is the way something goes, faces or points, like north, left, up or forwards. - directly adverb (directly)everyday · Jewish tradition
Directly means going straight to a place or person, without stopping or turning off. - director noun (a director, directors)
A director is the person in charge of making a film, play or TV programme who tells the actors and crew what to do. - directory noun (directory, directories)
A directory is a book or list of names, addresses and numbers, arranged in order so people can look them up. - dirge noun (dirge, dirges)
A dirge is a slow, sad song sung for someone who has died. - dirt noun (dirt, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Dirt is anything that makes things unclean, like mud, dust or grease. - dirtiness noun (dirtiness, uncountable)
The state of being dirty: covered in mud, dust or germs. - dirty adjective (dirty, dirtier, dirtiest); verb…
Not clean; covered with dirt, mud, dust or germs. - disability noun (a disability, disabilities)
A disability is a condition that makes some things harder for a person to do, such as seeing, hearing, walking, learning or communicating. - disable verb (disable, disables, disabled, disabling)
To turn off a feature or machine so it does not work, for example in an app or a phone. - disabled adjective (disabled); verb…
A disabled person has a physical or mental condition that makes some things harder to do, like walking, seeing or hearing. - disadvantage noun (a disadvantage, disadvantages); verb…
A disadvantage is something that makes things harder or less good. - disadvantaged adjective (disadvantaged); noun…
Disadvantaged means having fewer chances than other people because of being poor, ill, or having a hard home life. - disadvantageous adjective (disadvantageous) — formal
Causing a disadvantage; not helpful; putting someone in a worse position: «a disadvantageous deal». - disagree verb (disagree, disagrees, disagreed, disagreeing)
To have a different opinion from someone else. - disagreeable adjective…
Unpleasant, not nice to experience, as in «a disagreeable smell». - disagreement noun (disagreement, disagreements)
A disagreement is when people have different opinions about something. - disallow verb (disallow, disallows, disallowed, disallowing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To officially refuse to accept something, especially a goal, point or claim, because it broke a rule. - disappear verb (disappear, disappears, disappeared, disappearing)…
To disappear means to go out of sight so that you can no longer be seen. - disappearance noun (a disappearance, disappearances)everyday · Jewish tradition
A disappearance is when someone or something goes out of sight or cannot be found any more. - disappoint verb (disappoint, disappoints, disappointed, disappointing)
To make someone sad because something was not as good as they hoped, or did not happen. - disappointed adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
Sad because something you hoped for did not happen, or was not as good as you expected. - disappointing adjective…
Disappointing means not as good as you hoped or expected, so it makes you feel let down. - disappointment noun…
Disappointment is the sad feeling you get when something you hoped for does not happen or is not as good as you expected. - disapproval noun (disapproval, uncountable)
The feeling that something or someone is bad, wrong or not acceptable. - disapprove verb (disapprove, disapproves, disapproved, disapproving)
To think that something or someone is bad or wrong. - disarm verb (disarm, disarms, disarmed, disarming)
To disarm someone is to take away their weapon so they cannot fight. - disaster noun (disaster, disasters)everyday · Jewish tradition
A disaster is a terrible event that causes a lot of damage, suffering or death, like an earthquake, flood or big crash. - disastrous adjective (disastrous, more disastrous, most disastrous)
Very bad, causing great harm, loss or ruin, as a flood or a fire does. - disbelief noun (disbelief, uncountable)
The feeling of not believing that something is true or real, often because it is surprising or shocking. - disbelieve verb (disbelieve, disbelieves, disbelieved, disbelieving)
To not believe that someone or something is true; to refuse to believe. - disburse verb (disburse, disburses, disbursed, disbursing)
To disburse money is to pay it out, usually from a fund or by an organisation, government or bank. - disc noun (a disc, discs; American spelling disk)
A disc is a flat, thin, round object. - discard verb (discard, discards, discarded, discarding); noun…
To discard something is to throw it away or get rid of it because you do not want or need it. - discarded verb form…
Discarded is the past form of «discard», which means to throw away or get rid of something you no longer want. - discern verb (discern, discerns, discerned, discerning)everyday · Jewish tradition
To see, hear or notice something that is hard to see or hear. - discernible adjective (discernible)
Discernible means able to be seen, heard, noticed or understood, even if only just. - discernment nounJewish tradition
The ability to see clearly the difference between things, such as right and wrong or true and false; good judgment and understanding. - discharge verb (discharge, discharges, discharged, discharging); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To let someone leave officially, for example a patient from hospital or a soldier from the army. - discharged verb form…
If a patient is discharged from hospital, they are allowed to go home. - disciple noun (a disciple, disciples)everyday · Jewish tradition
A disciple was a follower of Jesus who learned from him; the twelve closest were also called apostles. - disciplinary adjective (disciplinary)
Disciplinary means to do with punishing people who break rules, at school, work or in sport. - discipline noun (discipline; a discipline, disciplines); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Discipline is following rules and controlling how you act, often taught by parents or teachers. - disclose verb (disclose, discloses, disclosed, disclosing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To disclose something is to tell people something that was secret or private. - disclosed verb form (past of disclose); adjective (disclosed)everyday · Jewish tradition
Disclosed is the past form of «disclose»: told or made known something that was secret or private. - disclosure noun (disclosure; a disclosure, disclosures)
Telling people something that was secret or private. - disco noun (a disco, discos; disco, uncountable)
A disco is a party or event where people dance to recorded pop music, often with coloured lights. - discoloration noun…
A change in the usual colour of something, often to a worse colour. - discolouration noun…
A change in the usual colour of something, often to a worse colour. - discomfit verbJewish tradition
To defeat someone, or to throw them into confusion and make them unable to fight. - discomfited verbJewish tradition
Past form of discomfit: defeated, or thrown into confusion. - discomfiture noun (discomfiture, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A feeling of embarrassment and unease, when someone is confused or made to look foolish. - discomfort noun (discomfort, discomforts)
Discomfort is a feeling of mild pain or not feeling comfortable in your body. - disconnect verb…
To separate two things that were joined, especially to unplug or cut off power, water or a machine. - disconnected adjective (disconnected; more disconnected); also the past…
Not connected or plugged in; cut off from a power supply or network. - disconnection noun (disconnection, disconnections)
The act of cutting off a supply, such as electricity, gas, water, phone or internet. - disconsolate adjective (disconsolate, more disconsolate)
Very sad and hopeless, so that nothing seems able to cheer you up. - disconsolately adverb (disconsolately)
In a very sad, hopeless way, as if nothing could cheer you up. - discontent noun (no plural)
A feeling of not being happy with what you have or with your life, and wanting something different. - discontented adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
Not happy with what you have or where you are, and wanting something better. - discontinuation noun (discontinuation, discontinuations); verb discontinue
Discontinuation is stopping something that used to go on, such as a product, a service, a bus route or a medicine. - discontinue verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
To stop doing, making or providing something: The shop has discontinued that toy. - discord noun (discord, discords)everyday · Jewish tradition
Disagreement and quarrelling between people, which breaks a group apart. - discount noun (discount, discounts); verb…
A discount is money taken off the usual price, so you pay less. - discourage verb (discourage, discourages, discouraged, discouraging)
To make someone feel less confident or less hopeful. - discouraged adjective; verb, past form of discourage…
Feeling discouraged means losing hope or confidence, so you do not want to keep trying. - discouragement noun (discouragement, discouragements)
A feeling of having lost confidence or hope, so you do not want to try any more. - discourse noun (discourse, discourses); verb…
Serious talk or discussion between people; the way people talk and write about a subject: «public discourse». - discourteous adjective (discourteous; more discourteous)
Rude; not polite, showing a lack of good manners or respect. - discourtesy noun (discourtesy, discourtesies)
Discourtesy is rude, impolite behaviour that shows a lack of respect for other people. - discover verb (discover, discovers, discovered, discovering)everyday · Jewish tradition
To find something for the first time, or to find something that was hidden or unknown. - discoverable adjectiveJewish tradition
Able to be found or found out. - discovered verb past form of discover…everyday · Jewish tradition
Discovered means found something for the first time, or found something that was hidden or not known. - discovery noun (a discovery, discoveries; discovery, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A discovery is the finding of something that nobody knew about before, or something that is found. - discredit noun (discredit); verb…
Loss of good name or respect; something that brings shame. - discredited verb…
Shown to be false or not to be believed: a discredited theory. - discreet adjective (discreet, more discreet, most discreet)everyday · Jewish tradition
Careful not to say or show things that should be kept secret; tactful. - discreetly adverb
Carefully and quietly, so that other people do not notice or are not embarrassed. - discrepancy noun (a discrepancy, discrepancies)
A difference between two things that should be the same, such as two numbers, accounts or stories. - discrete adjective
Separate and distinct; made of parts that are clearly apart from each other. - discretion noun (discretion, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Discretion is being careful not to tell secrets or upset people. - discus noun (a discus, discuses or disci — rare)
A heavy flat round disc that athletes throw as far as they can. - discuss verb (discuss, discusses, discussed, discussing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To discuss something is to talk about it with others, sharing ideas and opinions. - discussion noun (a discussion, discussions)everyday · Jewish tradition
A discussion is a talk between people about a subject, where they share ideas and opinions. - disdain noun (disdain); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A feeling that someone or something is not worth respect; scorn. - disdainful adjective (disdainful, more disdainful, most disdainful)
Showing that you think someone or something is not worth respect; scornful. - disdainfully adverb (disdainfully)
In a scornful way, showing you think someone is beneath you. - disease noun (a disease, diseases; disease, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A disease is an illness that affects people, animals or plants, with particular signs (symptoms). - disembark verb (disembark, disembarks, disembarked, disembarking)
To get off a ship, plane or boat. - disenchant verb (disenchant, disenchants, disenchanted, disenchanting)
To break a magic spell so that a person or creature gets back their true form. - disenchanted adjective (disenchanted, more disenchanted); also the past…
Freed from a magic spell and back in true form. - disentangle verb (disentangles, disentangled, disentangling)
To disentangle is to untangle things that have become knotted or caught up together, so that they lie free and straight. - disfigure verb (disfigures, disfigured, disfiguring)
To disfigure is to spoil the way a person or thing looks, so that it is ugly or damaged. - disfigured adjective (more disfigured, the most disfigured)everyday · Jewish tradition
Disfigured means spoiled in looks, so that a face or shape is no longer as it was; marked or damaged. - disgrace noun (a disgrace; disgrace, uncountable); verb…
Disgrace is losing other people's respect because you did something very bad or shameful. - disgraceful adjective
Very bad, shameful, and deserving strong disapproval. - disgracefully adverb
In a way that is shameful and very bad, so that people disapprove strongly. - disguise noun (disguise, disguises); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A disguise is clothes, a mask or make-up that make you look like someone else so others do not know you. - disgust noun (disgust; uncountable); verb…
Disgust is a strong feeling that something is very unpleasant, dirty or wrong, so you want to turn away. - disgusting adjective (disgusting, more disgusting, most disgusting)…
Disgusting means very unpleasant, making you feel sick or strongly dislike something.
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