English words: D
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- distance noun (distance, distances)
Distance is how far it is from one place to another. - distant adjective (distant, more distant, most distant)everyday · Jewish tradition
Distant means far away in space. - distantly adverb (more distantly, most distantly)
Not closely; only slightly or loosely. - distasteful adjective
Unpleasant, not liked, or against what a person would wish. - distend verb (distend, distends, distended, distending)
To swell out or stretch because of pressure from inside. - distended adjective (distended); verb distend…
Distended means swollen and stretched out from inside, often by gas, liquid or food. - distil verbJewish tradition
To let fall in tiny drops, or to make something pure by heating and cooling it. - distill verb (distill, distills, distilled, distilling)
To make a liquid pure by heating it into steam (vapour) and cooling the steam back into liquid. - distillation noun…
Distillation is a way of making a liquid pure by heating it until it turns into vapour (gas), then cooling the vapour so it turns back… - distinct adjective (distinct, more distinct, most distinct)everyday · Jewish tradition
Clearly different or separate from something else: two distinct groups. - distinction noun (a distinction, distinctions)everyday · Jewish tradition
A distinction is a clear difference between two things. - distinctive adjective (distinctive; more distinctive, most distinctive)
Easy to recognise because it is different from others; special to one person or thing. - distinctly adverb (distinctly)everyday · Jewish tradition
Clearly and easily heard, seen or remembered, as in «speak distinctly». - distinguish verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
To see or understand the difference between two or more things: «distinguish between right and wrong». - distinguished adjective (distinguished; more distinguished); verb past…everyday · Jewish tradition
Distinguished means famous and respected because of important work: «a distinguished scientist». - distort verb (distort, distorts, distorted, distorting); noun…
To change the shape of something so it looks twisted or wrong, as in a fun-house mirror that distorts your face. - distorted verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Twisted or changed out of its normal shape. - distortion noun (a distortion, distortions; uncountable too); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Distortion is when the shape, sound or picture of something is twisted or stretched so it looks or sounds wrong. - distract verb (distract, distracts, distracted, distracting)everyday · Jewish tradition
To take someone's attention away from what they should be doing or looking at. - distraction noun (distraction, distractions)
Something that takes your attention away from what you should be doing: «Phones are a distraction in class». - distrain verbJewish tradition
To seize a person's property as payment for a debt. - distraught adjectiveJewish tradition
Very upset and troubled, almost out of one's mind with worry or grief. - distress noun (distress; uncountable mostly); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Great worry, sadness or pain. - distressed adjective (distressed; more distressed); also the past form…everyday · Jewish tradition
Very upset, worried or in pain. - distressful adjective (rare)
Causing pain, worry or sadness; upsetting. - distribute verb (distribute, distributes, distributed, distributing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To give or share things out among a number of people: The teacher distributed the books. - distributed verb (distribute, distributes, distributed, distributing)…everyday · Jewish tradition
Distributed means given out or shared among people or places. - distribution noun (distribution, distributions)everyday · Jewish tradition
Distribution is the act of giving or sharing things out among people or places. - district noun (district, districts)everyday · Jewish tradition
A district is an area of a town, city or country, often with its own name or purpose. - distrust noun (uncountable: distrust); verb…
A feeling that you cannot trust someone or something; you think they may lie or let you down. - disturb verb (disturb, disturbs, disturbed, disturbing)
To disturb someone means to interrupt them when they are busy, resting or sleeping. - disturbance noun…
Something that interrupts you or stops you resting or working, like a noise. - disturbances noun (disturbance, disturbances)
things that disturb or interrupt (noise, interruptions). - disused adjective
No longer used, especially a building, railway or mine: a disused factory. - dit noun (a dit, dits); French word (dit); abbreviation-like…
In Morse code, «dit» is the spoken name of a short signal (a dot); «dah» is the long one (a dash). - ditch noun (ditch, ditches); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A ditch is a long narrow hole dug in the ground, often along a road or field for water. - ditty noun (a ditty, ditties)
A short, simple song or poem, often cheerful or funny. - diurnal adjective (diurnal)
Active during the day and resting at night, like most birds, butterflies and humans. - diva noun (a diva, divas)
A diva is a famous and very talented female singer, especially in opera. - divan noun (divans)
A low couch, usually without a back or arms, often covered with cushions and placed against a wall. - dive verb (dive, dives, dived or dove, diving); noun…
To dive is to jump into water head first with your arms in front. - diver noun (a diver, divers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A diver is a person who swims underwater, often with special breathing equipment, to explore, work or rescue. - diverge verb (diverge, diverges, diverged, diverging)everyday · Jewish tradition
When roads, lines or paths diverge, they go in different directions from the same point. - divergence noun (divergence, divergences); verb diverge; adjective…
Divergence is when two or more things go further apart, like paths that split and go different ways. - divergent adjective (more divergent)
Moving or spreading apart in different directions from one point. - diverse adjective (diverse; more diverse, most diverse); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Made up of many different kinds of people or things, as in «a diverse class». - diversification noun (diversification, uncountable; a diversification)
The act of making something more varied by adding different kinds of things. - diversified verb (past and past participle of diversify); adjective…
Made more varied; spread across many different kinds of things. - diversify verb (diversify, diversifies, diversified, diversifying)
To make something more varied or to start doing more different kinds of things. - diversion noun (a diversion, diversions)everyday · Jewish tradition
A different route that traffic must take when a road is closed. - divert verb (divert, diverts, diverted, diverting)
To make something or someone change direction or go a different way: «divert traffic», «divert a river». - divide verb (divide, divides, divided, dividing); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
To divide is to split a number or amount into equal parts or groups; it is the operation ÷. - dividend noun (a dividend, dividends)
The number being divided in a division sum: in 12 ÷ 3 = 4, the dividend is 12. - divider noun (a divider, dividers)
A divider is something that separates a space or things into parts: a room divider. - divination noun (uncountable; also a divination)everyday · Jewish tradition
Trying to find out about the future or hidden things by special or magical means, such as reading cards, stars or tea leaves. - divinatory adjectiveJewish tradition
Having to do with divination, which is trying to learn the future or hidden things. - divine adjective (divine, more divine); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Divine means of God or a god, or coming from God, as in "divine love" or "divine help". - diviner noun (diviners)everyday · Jewish tradition
A person who claims to find hidden things or to foretell the future. - divinity noun (divinity, divinities)
The quality of being God or a god; being divine. - divisible adjective (divisible)
In maths, a number is divisible by another number if it can be divided by it exactly, with no remainder. - division noun (division, divisions)everyday · Jewish tradition
Division is sharing or grouping into equal parts. - divisor noun (divisor, divisors)
A divisor is the number you divide by. - divorce noun (a divorce, divorces); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
The legal ending of a marriage, so the husband and wife are no longer married. - divorcement nounJewish tradition
The act of divorcing, or the ending of a marriage. - divulge verb (divulges, divulged, divulging)
To reveal a secret or private information. - divvy verb (divvy up, divvies, divvied, divvying — informal)…
To divvy up something is to share it out between people. - dizziness noun (dizziness — uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Dizziness is the feeling that you or the things around you are spinning, or that you might fall. - dizzy adjective (dizzy, dizzier, dizziest)
Dizzy means feeling as if everything is spinning and you might fall over. - dj noun (a DJ, DJs); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A DJ, short for disc jockey, is a person who plays recorded music for people at a party, club or on the radio. - djinn noun (a djinn, djinns or djinn); also spelt jinn, jinni…
In Arab and Muslim stories and beliefs, a spirit made of smokeless fire that can be good or bad and can sometimes take the shape of people… - dm abbreviation (dm — decimeter or decimetre)
dm is the short way to write decimeter. - dmd abbreviation (DMD; usually written in capitals)
Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a rare illness, passed on in families and found mostly in boys, in which the muscles slowly get weaker. - dna noun (DNA — uncountable)
DNA is the chemical inside the cells of every living thing that carries the instructions for how it grows, works and what it looks like. - do verb, auxiliary…everyday · Jewish tradition
To do is to carry out an action: do your homework. - doc noun (a doc, docs) — short, informal form
Doc is a short word for a doctor, often used when talking to them: "Thanks, doc.". - docile adjectiveeveryday · Jewish tradition
Quiet, calm and easy to control or teach. - dock noun (dock, docks); verb (dock, docks, docked, docking)
A dock is a place in a harbour where ships stop to load or unload. - doctor noun (doctor, doctors; Dr); verb…
A person trained to look after people who are ill or hurt and to help them get better. - doctored verb, adjective (doctor, doctors, doctored, doctoring)
neutered, had an operation so it cannot have babies (old-fashioned, US). - doctrinal adjectiveJewish tradition
Having to do with a doctrine, a belief taught by a religion or group. - doctrine noun (a doctrine, doctrines; also uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A belief or set of beliefs taught by a church or religion, such as the Christian doctrine of the Trinity. - document noun (a document, documents); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
noun: A document is a piece of paper or a computer file with official or important writing, such as a passport, letter or report. - documentary noun (a documentary, documentaries); adjective (documentary)
A documentary is a film or TV programme about real people, places and events, giving facts and information. - documentation noun (documentation; uncountable)
Official papers or records that prove something, such as passports, certificates or receipts. - dodge verb (dodge, dodges, dodged, dodging); noun…
To dodge is to move quickly to one side to avoid being hit or caught. - dodgy adjective (dodgy, dodgier, dodgiest)…
Dishonest or likely to be illegal; not to be trusted: «a dodgy deal». - dodo noun (a dodo, dodos or dodoes)everyday · Jewish tradition
The dodo was a large, plump bird that could not fly and lived only on the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean; it became extinct after… - doe noun (doe, does)everyday · Jewish tradition
A doe is a female deer. - doer noun (doers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A person who does something; often used in compounds such as evil-doer. - doest verb, form of do with thou
Do something, with "thou" as the subject. - doeth verb, form of do, third person
Does something, with "he" or "she" or "it" as the subject. - dog noun (dog, dogs); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A dog is an animal kept as a pet or for work that barks and wags its tail. - doge noun (a doge, doges; the Doge); noun…
The Doge was the elected ruler of the old city states of Venice and Genoa in Italy, for about a thousand years until 1797. - dogfish noun (a dogfish, dogfish or dogfishes)
A kind of small shark found in seas around Britain, Europe, North America and elsewhere, often with a spotted skin. - doggedly adverb
In a stubborn, determined way; going on and not giving up, even when it is hard. - doggie noun (a doggie, doggies); also spelled doggy
A child's word for a dog, especially a small or cute one. - doggo noun (a doggo, doggos) (slang); adverb…
A dog, said in a cute, playful way: «What a good doggo!». - doggy noun (a doggy, doggies; also doggie) — informal; adjective…
A dog: Look at the doggy! - doghouse noun (doghouses)
A small shelter built for a dog to sleep in; in everyday talk, «in the doghouse» means being in trouble. - dogma nounJewish tradition
A belief that a group says must be accepted as true.
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