English words: S
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- si noun (si — music note); abbreviation (SI); Spanish/Italian…
The seventh note of the do-re-mi scale in some countries, now usually called «ti» in English (do, re, mi, fa, so, la, ti). - siamang noun (a siamang, siamangs)
A large black gibbon (a kind of small ape) that lives in the rainforests of Malaysia, Thailand and Sumatra in Indonesia, famous for its… - sib noun (a sib, sibs) — short form
«Sib» is a short form of «sibling», a brother or sister. - siberian adjective (Siberian); noun (a Siberian, Siberians)
Siberian means from or about Siberia, the huge, very cold northern part of Russia that stretches from the Ural Mountains to the Pacific… - sibilant adjectiveJewish tradition
Making a hissing sound like "s" or "sh". - sibling noun (a sibling, siblings)
A sibling is a brother or sister. - sibyl noun (sibyls)
A sibyl is, in old stories, a woman who was believed to be able to foretell the future. - sibylline adjective (no comparative form)
Sibylline means of or like a sibyl; mysterious and hard to understand, as if giving a hidden prophecy. - sick adjective (sick, sicker, sickest); noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Sick means ill, not healthy. - sicken verb (sicken, sickens, sickened, sickening)
To make someone feel shocked, disgusted or very upset, as if they might be sick. - sickle noun (a sickle, sickles); adjective (sickle-shaped)everyday · Jewish tradition
A farm tool with a short handle and a curved, C-shaped blade, used for cutting grass, grain or corn by hand. - sickly adjective (sickly, sicklier, sickliest)
Often ill, weak or not healthy. - sickness noun (sickness, uncountable; a sickness, sicknesses)everyday · Jewish tradition
Sickness is being ill or unwell. - side noun, verb, adjective (side, sides, sided)everyday · Jewish tradition
A side is one of the straight lines that make a flat shape. - sideline noun (a sideline, sidelines); verb…
The sidelines are the lines along the long sides of a sports pitch, and the area just outside them. - sidestroke noun (sidestroke — uncountable; a sidestroke)
A way of swimming while lying on your side, pushing with a scissor kick and moving your arms alternately under the water. - sidewalk noun (a sidewalk, sidewalks)
A path at the side of a road where people walk; British and Australian «pavement» or «footpath». - sideways adverb; adjective (sideways)
Sideways means to the side, or moving with one side first. - sidewinder noun (a sidewinder, sidewinders)
A small rattlesnake from the deserts of the south-western USA and Mexico that moves sideways by throwing its body in loops across the sand. - sidle verb (sidle, sidles, sidled, sidling)
To sidle is to walk slowly and sideways, moving quietly and a little shyly, often to avoid notice. - siege noun (a siege, sieges); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A siege is when an army surrounds a town or castle and stops food and help getting in, so the people inside will give up. - sienna noun, uncountable (sienna); adjective (sienna)
A brownish-yellow (raw sienna) or reddish-brown (burnt sienna) earth colour used in paints and crayons. - sieve noun (sieve, sieves); verb (sieve, sieves, sieved, sieving)everyday · Jewish tradition
A sieve is a kitchen tool with a fine net or many small holes, used to separate small bits from big bits, or solids from liquid. - sift verb (sift, sifts, sifted, sifting)everyday · Jewish tradition
To shake flour or sand through a sieve to break up lumps or remove bits. - sigh verb (sigh, sighs, sighed, sighing); noun (a sigh, sighs)everyday · Jewish tradition
To sigh is to breathe out slowly and loudly, often because you are tired, sad, bored or relieved. - sight noun (sight, sights; a sight); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Sight is the ability to see; one of the five senses. - sighting noun (a sighting, sightings); verb form…
A sighting is an occasion when someone sees something rare, unusual or wanted: a bird, a whale, a UFO or a missing person. - sightless adjective (no comparative form)
Sightless means unable to see; blind. - sigma noun (sigma, sigmas); adjective (sigma — slang)
The eighteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, written Σ (capital) and σ or ς (small). - sign noun (sign, signs); verb (sign, signs, signed, signing)everyday · Jewish tradition
A sign is a board with words or pictures that tells you something, like a road sign or a shop sign. - signal noun (a signal, signals); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A signal is a sound, light, sign or movement that gives a message or warning: a traffic signal, a hand signal. - signalling verb form…
Present participle of «signal»: giving a sign, sound or light to send a message. - signally adverb (signal, signals, signalled; signally)
Signally means in a striking, remarkable way, so that it is clearly noticed. - signatory noun (a signatory, signatories); adjective (signatory)
A signatory is a person, group or country that has signed an official agreement, contract or treaty. - signature noun (a signature, signatures)everyday · Jewish tradition
A signature is your name written in your own special way, to show you agree to or wrote something. - signboard noun (signboards)
A signboard is a flat board with words or a picture on it, put up outside a shop or inn to show what is sold or where it is. - signer noun (a signer, signers)
A signer is a person who signs their name on something, like a letter, card or important document. - signet nounJewish tradition
A signet is a small seal, often on a ring, pressed into clay or wax to mark a document as yours. - significance noun (significance)everyday · Jewish tradition
Significance is how important or meaningful something is. - significant adjective (significant, more significant)everyday · Jewish tradition
Important; worth noticing. - significantly adverbJewish tradition
In a way that is important or large enough to matter. - signification noun (signification, significations)everyday · Jewish tradition
Signification is the meaning of a word, sign or symbol. - signified verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Signified is the past form of signify: it means showed, meant or stood for. - signify verb (signify, signifies, signified, signifying)everyday · Jewish tradition
To be a sign of something; to mean something (dark clouds signify rain). - signpost noun (a signpost, signposts); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A signpost is a post at the side of a road or path with signs that show the way and how far it is to places. - sika noun (a sika, sika or sikas; sika deer)
A sika is a kind of deer that came from East Asia (Japan, China, Taiwan); it is small to medium-sized with a reddish-brown coat with white… - sikh noun (a Sikh, Sikhs); adjective (Sikh)
A Sikh is a person who follows Sikhism, a religion that began in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan. - sikhism noun (Sikhism, uncountable)
Sikhism is a religion founded in the Punjab region of India by Guru Nanak; Sikhs believe in one God and follow the teachings of the ten… - silage noun (silage — uncountable)
Grass, maize or other green crops that are cut, packed tightly and kept without air so they ferment, to feed cows and sheep in winter. - silence noun (silence, silences); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Silence is when there is no sound at all. - silent adjective (silent, more silent, most silent)everyday · Jewish tradition
Silent means making no sound at all; completely quiet. - silently adverb (silently)everyday · Jewish tradition
Without making any sound; quietly. - silhouette noun (a silhouette, silhouettes); verb…
A silhouette is the dark shape or outline of someone or something seen against a brighter background, like a person standing in front of a… - silicate noun (a silicate, silicates; silicate as a substance)
A mineral or compound made of silicon and oxygen, often with metals; most rocks, sand and clay are made of silicates. - silicon noun (silicon — uncountable)
Silicon is a chemical element (symbol Si), a grey shiny solid that is the main part of sand and many rocks. - silk noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
A soft, smooth, shiny cloth made from threads spun by silkworms. - silken adjective (silken)
Made of silk. - silkworm noun (a silkworm, silkworms)
A silkworm is the caterpillar of the silk moth, which spins a cocoon of fine silk thread; people use this thread to make silk cloth. - silky adjective (silky, silkier, silkiest)
Smooth, soft and shiny, like silk. - sill noun (a sill, sills)
A sill is the flat shelf at the bottom of a window, inside or outside. - silliness noun (silliness — uncountable)
Being silly: behaving in a foolish, funny or not serious way. - silly adjective (silly, sillier, silliest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Silly means funny in a foolish way: a silly hat. - silt noun (silt, uncountable); verb (silt up)
Fine sand, mud and soil carried by flowing water and left at the bottom of rivers, lakes or harbours. - silver noun (silver — uncountable); adjective (silver); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Silver is a shiny, grey-white precious metal used for jewellery, coins and cutlery. - silverback noun (a silverback, silverbacks)
A silverback is a grown-up male gorilla, the leader of a gorilla family, named after the silvery-grey hair on his back. - silverfish noun (a silverfish, silverfish)
A silverfish is a small, shiny, silver-grey insect with no wings that wriggles like a fish and lives in damp corners of houses. - silversmith nounJewish tradition
A craftsman who makes things out of silver. - silvery adjective (silvery, more silvery, most silvery)
Silvery means shiny and grey-white, like silver. - sima noun (sima — geology); name (Sima)
The lower layer of the Earth's crust, under the oceans and below the continents, made of heavy rock rich in silicon and magnesium (si + ma). - simeon nounJewish tradition
Simeon is a man's name: the second son of Jacob and Leah, and also the tribe that came from him. - similar adjective (similar, more similar, most similar)everyday · Jewish tradition
Almost the same as something else, but not exactly. - similarity nounJewish tradition
Similarity is a way in which two things are alike. - similarly adverbJewish tradition
In the same way; likewise. - simile noun (a simile, similes)
A simile is a way of describing something by comparing it to something else using «like» or «as»: «as brave as a lion», «she ran like the… - similitude nounJewish tradition
A similitude is a likeness or form, an old word for something that resembles another thing. - simmer verb (simmer, simmers, simmered, simmering); noun…
To cook something gently in liquid just below boiling, with small bubbles. - simmering verb (simmer, simmers, simmered, simmering — -ing form)…
Cooking gently in liquid that is just below boiling, with small bubbles. - simple adjective (simple, simpler, simplest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Simple means easy to understand or do, not complicated. - simplex adjective (simplex); noun…
Simple, made of one part; not compound. - simplicity noun (simplicity — usually uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Being simple and easy to understand or do. - simplification noun (a simplification, simplifications; also uncountable)
The act of making something simpler or easier to understand or do. - simplify verb (simplify, simplifies, simplified, simplifying)
To simplify something is to make it simpler or easier to understand or do. - simply adverb (simply)everyday · Jewish tradition
Simply means in an easy or plain way: explain it simply. - simulated adjective (simulated); past form of the verb simulate…
Made to look or feel real, but not real; imitation: simulated leather, a simulated fire drill. - simulation noun (a simulation, simulations; simulation, uncountable)
A simulation is a copy of a real situation, made on a computer or with models, so that people can study it or practise safely. - simulator noun (a simulator, simulators)
A machine or computer program that copies real conditions so people can practise or test something safely, for example a flight simulator. - simultaneous adjective (simultaneous)
Happening or done at exactly the same time: simultaneous explosions. - simultaneously adverb (from the adjective «simultaneous»)
At exactly the same time. - sin noun (a sin, sins; sin — uncountable); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
In religion, an act that breaks God's law or a religious rule. - sincere adjective (sincere, sincerer, sincerest)everyday · Jewish tradition
Honest and true; meaning what you say or feel. - sincerely adverb (sincerely)everyday · Jewish tradition
Sincerely means honestly and truly, meaning what you say, as in «I sincerely hope you feel better». - sincerity noun (sincerity — uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Being honest and meaning what you say or feel; not pretending. - sind nounJewish tradition
"Sind" is German for "are.". - sinew noun (a sinew, sinews)everyday · Jewish tradition
A tendon: a tough cord in the body that joins a muscle to a bone. - sinful adjective (sinful)everyday · Jewish tradition
Wrong according to God's law or religious teaching; full of sin. - sing verb (sing, sings, sang, singing, sung)everyday · Jewish tradition
To sing means to make music with your voice, using words or tunes. - singer noun (a singer, singers)everyday · Jewish tradition
A singer is a person who sings, especially as a job or very well. - singing noun (singing, uncountable); verb form of sing…everyday · Jewish tradition
Singing is making musical sounds with your voice, with words or a tune. - single adjective, noun (single, singles)everyday · Jewish tradition
Single means only one, not two or more. - singly adverb (singly)
Singly means one at a time, or one by one, not in a group.
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