English words: D
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- desperate adjective (desperate; more desperate, most desperate)everyday · Jewish tradition
Feeling that you have little hope and will do anything to change the situation. - desperately adverb (desperately)
Very much, so much it hurts: she desperately wanted a puppy. - desperation noun (desperation — uncountable)
Desperation is the feeling of having almost no hope, which makes you willing to try anything, even something risky. - despise verb (despises, despised, despising)everyday · Jewish tradition
To despise someone or something is to hate it or look down on it as worthless or wrong. - despised adjective; past form of «despise»…everyday · Jewish tradition
To despise someone or something is to dislike them very strongly and think they are worthless. - despising verb (the -ing form of despise; see despise)
Hating or looking down on someone or something; the same sense as despise. - despite preposition (despite)everyday · Jewish tradition
Despite means without being stopped by something; even though something else is true. - despoil verb (despoils, despoiled, despoiling)everyday · Jewish tradition
Old use: to rob a place or person of goods or treasure, often by force, and leave it damaged. - despoiled verb (despoil, despoils, despoiled, despoiling)everyday · Jewish tradition
To despoil is to rob a place or person of its valuable things, often by force, leaving them with nothing. - despond verb (despond, desponds, desponded, desponding) (old use)
To despond is to lose hope and feel very low, as if nothing will ever go right. - despondency noun (despondency — uncountable)
Despondency is a feeling of low spirits and lost hope, being very sad and unwilling to try. - despondent adjective (despondent, more despondent, most despondent)
Very sad and without hope, feeling that things will not get better. - despotic adjective
Despotic describes a ruler who has total power and uses it cruelly, without asking anyone else. - dessert noun (dessert, desserts; also uncountable)
Dessert is the sweet food eaten at the end of a meal, like ice cream, pudding, fruit or cake. - destination noun (a destination, destinations)
A destination is the place someone or something is going to or being sent to. - destine verbJewish tradition
To set aside something for a certain purpose or fate. - destined adjective…
Destined means meant or fated to be something or to go somewhere, as if decided in advance. - destiny noun (destiny, destinies)everyday · Jewish tradition
Destiny is what will happen to someone in the future, especially when it seems already decided by fate or a higher power. - destitute adjectiveJewish tradition
Having nothing; extremely poor, without food, money or help. - destroy verb (destroy, destroys, destroyed, destroying)everyday · Jewish tradition
To destroy something means to damage it so badly that it is ruined or no longer exists. - destroyed verb form (destroy, destroys, destroyed, destroying)…everyday · Jewish tradition
Destroyed is the past form of destroy, which means to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or cannot be used. - destroyer nounJewish tradition
A person or thing that destroys or ruins something. - destroyest verb, old form used with thou
«destroyest» means «you destroy», a form of «destroy»: To destroy something means to damage it so badly that it is ruined or no longer… - destruction noun (destruction; usually no plural)everyday · Jewish tradition
Destruction is the act of destroying something so badly that it is ruined or no longer exists. - destructive adjective (destructive, more destructive, most destructive)
Destructive means causing a lot of damage or ruin. - detach verb (detach, detaches, detached, detaching); adjective…
To separate one thing from another thing it is fixed to, as in «detach the coupon». - detachable adjective (detachable; not compared)
Detachable means able to be removed and put back again. - detached adjective (detached); verb…
Separated or taken off from something. - detachment noun (detachments)
A detachment is a small group of soldiers or workers sent off to do a special job. - detail noun (detail, details); verb…
A detail is a small fact or part of something. - details noun, plural of detail (a detail, details); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Details are the small facts or parts that together make up something bigger. - detain verb (detain, detains, detained, detaining); noun detentioneveryday · Jewish tradition
To keep someone in a place and not let them leave, such as the police holding a suspect. - detainee noun (a detainee, detainees)
A person who is kept in prison or held by the police or the army, often without a trial yet. - detect verb (detect, detects, detected, detecting); nouns…
To notice or discover something that is hard to see, hear or smell. - detectable adjective (detectable); opposite undetectable
Able to be noticed or found, especially with tests or instruments. - detected verb form (detect, detects, detected, detecting); adjective…
Detected is the past form of detect, which means to notice or find something that is hard to see, hear or smell. - detecting verb form of detect (detect, detects, detected, detecting)…
Detecting is the -ing form of «detect»: noticing or discovering something that is hard to see, hear or find. - detection noun (detection; uncountable mostly)
Noticing or discovering something that is hard to see, hear or find. - detective noun (a detective, detectives); adjective…
A detective is a police officer or private worker whose job is to find out who did a crime and how. - detector noun (detector, detectors)
A detector is a machine or device that notices or finds something, such as smoke, metal or movement. - detention noun (detention, detentions)
A punishment at school where a pupil must stay in after lessons or at break time. - deter verb (deter, deters, deterred, deterring)
To deter someone is to make them decide not to do something, often by making them afraid of what will happen. - detergent noun (detergent, detergents; often uncountable)
Detergent is a liquid or powder used for cleaning, especially for washing clothes or dishes. - deteriorate verb…
To deteriorate means to become worse, more and more, over time. - deterioration noun (deterioration — mostly uncountable)
The process of becoming worse in quality, condition or health. - determinant noun (a determinant, determinants); adjective…
Something that decides or strongly affects what happens, as in «Sleep is a big determinant of how well you learn». - determinate adjective (determinate; not compared)
Determinate means fixed, exact and clearly limited, not vague. - determination noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Being firm about doing something and not giving up even when it is hard. - determine verb (determine, determines, determined, determining)…everyday · Jewish tradition
To find out or work out something exactly, often by measuring or calculating. - determined adjective (determined, more determined); past form of verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Having decided firmly to do something and not letting anything stop you. - determiner noun (a determiner, determiners) — grammar
A determiner is a word that comes before a noun and tells you which one, whose, or how many, such as «the», «a», «this», «my», «some»… - deterrence noun (uncountable)
Stopping people from doing something by making them afraid of what would happen to them if they did it. - deterrent noun (a deterrent, deterrents); adjective…
A deterrent is something that makes people decide not to do a thing, because of the trouble or danger it would bring. - detest verb (detest, detests, detested, detesting); adjective…everyday · Jewish tradition
To hate something or someone very much. - detestable adjective (detestable, more detestable, most detestable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Very hateful; so bad or nasty that people strongly dislike it. - detestation nounJewish tradition
A strong feeling of hatred or disgust for something. - dethrone verb (dethrone, dethrones, dethroned, dethroning)
To dethrone a king or ruler is to remove him from the throne so that he no longer rules. - detonate verb (detonate, detonates, detonated, detonating)
To make a bomb or explosive go off on purpose. - detour noun (a detour, detours); verb…
A longer or different way you take to avoid something, such as a closed road or traffic. - detox noun (a detox, detoxes — also uncountable); verb…
A time when a person stops taking a drug or alcohol so their body can get clean of it, often with doctors helping. - detriment noun (detriment — uncountable, formal)
Harm or damage: «to the detriment of your health» means harming your health. - detrimental adjective (detrimental) — formal
Causing harm or damage (detrimental to health). - deuce noun (deuce, deuces); exclamation (old-fashioned)
In tennis, deuce is the score when both players have 40 points, so one must win two points in a row to win the game. - devanagari noun (Devanagari, uncountable; usually capitalised)
The writing system (script) used for Hindi, Marathi, Nepali, Sanskrit and several other languages of India and Nepal. - devastate verb (devastate, devastates, devastated, devastating)…
To destroy or badly damage a place, so little is left. - develop verb (develop, develops, developed, developing)
To develop means to grow and change over time into something bigger, stronger or more complete. - developed verb, past of develop…everyday · Jewish tradition
Developed is the past form of «develop»: grew, changed, made or improved over time. - developer noun (a developer, developers)
A person or company that writes computer programs, apps or games. - development noun (development, developments; countable and uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Development is the process of growing or changing and becoming bigger, stronger or more advanced. - device noun (a device, devices)everyday · Jewish tradition
A device is a machine or tool made for a special job, like a phone, a tablet or a can opener. - devices noun (plural of device: a device, devices)everyday · Jewish tradition
Devices are machines or tools made for a special job, especially electronic ones like phones, tablets and laptops. - devil noun (a devil, devils; the Devil)everyday · Jewish tradition
The Devil is the main evil spirit in some religions, the enemy of God. - devise verb (devise, devises, devised, devising)everyday · Jewish tradition
To invent or plan something clever or new, usually after careful thinking: «devise a plan». - devoid adjective (devoid of something)
Devoid of something means completely without it; having none of it at all. - devolution noun (devolution; uncountable)
Handing some powers from a central government to smaller regional governments or parliaments: «Devolution gave Scotland its own Parliament». - devolve verb (devolve, devolves, devolved, devolving) (formal)
To devolve is to pass a duty, power or job on to another person, often because the first person is no longer able to do it. - devon proper noun (Devon); in Australia also a common noun…
Devon is a county in south-west England, with moors, beaches and farms. - devote verb (devote, devotes, devoted, devoting); devote yourself…everyday · Jewish tradition
To devote time, effort or money to something is to give a lot of it to that one thing. - devoted adjective (devoted, more devoted); past form of verb devote…everyday · Jewish tradition
Very loving and loyal (a devoted dog, a devoted fan). - devotedly adverb
In a devoted way: with great love, loyalty or care. - devotee noun (devotees)
A devotee is a person who is very keen on a religion, a belief or an activity, and follows it with great dedication. - devotion noun (devotion, devotions)everyday · Jewish tradition
Great love and loyalty to someone or something. - devour verb (devour, devours, devoured, devouring)everyday · Jewish tradition
To eat something quickly and hungrily, often all of it. - devout adjective
Devout means very religious, with deep, sincere faith and regular prayer. - devoutly adverb
In a devout way: with deep, sincere religious faith. - dew noun (dew — uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Dew is the tiny drops of water that form on grass, leaves and other cool surfaces outside, usually at night or early morning. - dewy adjective (dewy, dewier, dewiest)
Wet with dew, the tiny drops of water that form on grass and leaves on cool nights. - dexterous adjective (also spelled dextrous)
Dexterous means skilful with the hands, quick and neat at doing things. - diabetes noun (diabetes — uncountable)
Diabetes is an illness in which the body cannot control the amount of sugar (glucose) in the blood properly, because it does not make… - diabetic adjective (diabetic); noun (a diabetic, diabetics)
Diabetic means having diabetes, an illness where the body cannot control the amount of sugar in the blood properly. - diabolical adjective (diabolical); adverb diabolically
Very wicked or cruel, as if done by the Devil, as in «a diabolical plan». - diadem noun (diadem, diadems)everyday · Jewish tradition
A diadem is a crown or band worn on the head, often made of gold or jewels, and worn by a queen, princess or other royal person. - diagnose verb (diagnose, diagnoses, diagnosed, diagnosing)
To find out what illness someone has by examining them and studying their symptoms. - diagnosis noun (a diagnosis, diagnoses)
A diagnosis is the decision a doctor makes about what illness or problem someone has, after looking at the signs. - diagonal adjective (diagonal); noun (a diagonal, diagonals); adverb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Diagonal means going in a slanting line, not straight across or straight up. - diagonally adverb (diagonally)
Diagonally means in a straight slanting line from one corner to the opposite corner. - diagram noun (a diagram, diagrams); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A diagram is a simple drawing with lines, shapes and labels that shows how something works, what its parts are, or how things are connected. - dial noun (a dial, dials); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
A dial is the round face of a clock, watch or measuring instrument, with numbers and a pointer. - dialect noun (a dialect, dialects; dialect, uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
A dialect is a form of a language spoken in a particular area or by a particular group, with its own words, grammar and pronunciation. - dialogue noun (dialogue, dialogues; US also dialog)
Dialogue is the words that characters speak to each other in a story, play or film.
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