English words: A
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- amplitude noun (amplitude, amplitudes)
The size of a wave: how high it rises from its middle line. - amulet nounJewish tradition
A small charm worn to protect a person from harm or bad luck. - amuse verb (amuse, amuses, amused, amusing)
To amuse someone is to make them laugh or smile. - amused adjective (amused, more amused); past form of the verb…
Finding something funny so that you smile or laugh. - amusement noun (amusement, amusements)
The feeling of finding something funny. - amusing adjective (amusing; more amusing, most amusing); from the…
Amusing means funny in a gentle way that makes you smile or laugh. - amygdala noun (the amygdala, amygdalae or amygdalas)
The amygdala is a small almond-shaped part deep inside the brain that helps us feel and react to emotions, especially fear. - an article (an — the form of «a» before a vowel sound)everyday · Jewish tradition
An is a small word used before a word that starts with a vowel sound, like an apple, an egg or an hour. - ana noun (ana — rare); suffix (-ana); also a name (Ana)
Ana is mostly a girl's name, a form of Anna, common in Spanish and Portuguese. - anabolic adjective (anabolic)
Anabolic means building up bigger molecules from smaller ones in the body, like building muscle and growing. - anachronism noun (an anachronism, anachronisms)
Something put in the wrong time, especially in a story or picture, like a wristwatch on a Roman soldier. - anaconda noun (an anaconda, anacondas)
An anaconda is a very large snake from South America that lives in and near rivers and swamps. - anaemia noun (anaemia; uncountable; US spelling anemia)
Anaemia is an illness where the blood does not have enough healthy red blood cells or iron, so the person feels very tired, weak and pale. - anaesthesia noun (anaesthesia) — UK spelling; US: anesthesia
Using medicine so a person feels no pain during an operation, either by putting them to sleep (general) or numbing one part (local). - anaesthetic noun (an anaesthetic, anaesthetics); adjective (anaesthetic)
A medicine that stops you feeling pain, given by a doctor or dentist before an operation or treatment. - anaesthetist noun (an anaesthetist, anaesthetists)
A doctor who gives patients medicine (anaesthetic) so they feel no pain or are fully asleep during an operation, and who watches over them… - anagram noun (an anagram, anagrams)
An anagram is a word or phrase made by mixing up all the letters of another word or phrase: «listen» is an anagram of «silent». - anagrams noun (anagram, anagrams — this is the plural)everyday · Jewish tradition
Words or phrases made by changing the order of the letters of another word or phrase, using every letter once, like «listen» and «silent». - analects noun (plural: analects; usually The Analects)
A collection of short sayings or pieces of writing chosen from a writer or teacher. - analogous adjective (analogous)everyday · Jewish tradition
Similar in some way, so that it can be compared: «analogous to» something. - analogue adjective (analogue; US analog); noun…
An analogue clock or watch has hands that move around a dial instead of showing numbers. - analogy noun (an analogy, analogies)everyday · Jewish tradition
A comparison that explains one thing by showing how it is like another, for example saying the heart is like a pump. - analyse verb (analyse, analyses, analysed, analysing); US spelling…
To look at something closely and carefully, part by part, to understand it. - analysis noun (an analysis, analyses; also uncountable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Analysis is studying something carefully by looking at its parts, to understand it or find out what it is made of. - analyst noun (analyst, analysts)
A person whose job is to study information closely to understand it or find problems, like a data analyst or sports analyst. - anaphylaxis noun (anaphylaxis, uncountable)
Anaphylaxis is a sudden, very serious allergic reaction that can quickly make it hard to breathe, cause swelling of the face, lips, tongue… - anarchist noun (anarchist, anarchists); adjective (anarchist)
A person who believes there should be no government or rulers and people should organise themselves freely. - anathema noun (no plural in common use)
Anathema is something or someone that people strongly hate and want to avoid. - anatomical adjective (anatomical)everyday · Jewish tradition
Anatomical means to do with the structure of the body of a person, animal or plant, as in an anatomical drawing. - anatomically adverb (anatomically)
Anatomically means in a way that is to do with the structure of the body. - anatomy noun (anatomy, anatomies)everyday · Jewish tradition
The study of the parts of the body and how they are arranged: bones, muscles, organs. - ancestor noun (an ancestor, ancestors)everyday · Jewish tradition
An ancestor is a person in your family who lived long ago, before your grandparents, like a great-great-grandparent. - ancestral adjective (ancestral)
Ancestral means belonging to, coming from or connected with your ancestors, the people in your family who lived long before you. - ancestress noun (ancestresses)
An ancestress is a woman from whom a family or people is descended; a female ancestor long ago. - ancestry noun (ancestry, ancestries)
Your ancestry is all the people in your family who lived long before you, such as great-grandparents, and the places and groups they came… - anchor noun (an anchor, anchors); verb…
An anchor is a heavy metal object on a chain or rope that is dropped from a boat to the sea floor to stop the boat from drifting. - anchorage noun (an anchorage, anchorages); name (Anchorage — a city)
An anchorage is a place where ships can safely drop anchor, usually a calm, sheltered bit of water. - anchovy noun (anchovies)
An anchovy is a small, thin, salty fish, often sold in tins or used on pizza. - ancient adjective (ancient, more ancient, most ancient)everyday · Jewish tradition
Ancient means belonging to a time very, very long ago, often thousands of years ago. - anciently adverbJewish tradition
In a time long ago. - and conjunctioneveryday · Jewish tradition
And joins two words or two parts of a sentence: bread and butter. - andean adjective (Andean); noun (an Andean, Andeans)
Andean describes the Andes, the long chain of mountains along the west of South America, or the people and things from there. - andromeda proper noun (Andromeda)
Andromeda is the nearest large galaxy to our own galaxy, the Milky Way. - ane fragment; Scots word (ane); suffix (-ane in chemistry)
«Ane» is the Scots word for «one»: «ane o them» means one of them. - anecdote noun (an anecdote, anecdotes); adjective: anecdotal
A short, interesting or funny story about a real event or person. - anemometer noun (an anemometer, anemometers)
An anemometer is an instrument that measures how fast the wind is blowing. - anemone noun (an anemone, anemones; sea anemone)
An anemone is a garden or wild flower with bright petals, often red, purple, pink or white, and a dark centre. - anew adverb (anew)
Again, once more. - ang fragment; Mandarin pinyin (áng / àng); Tagalog word (ang)…
«ang» is a sound in Mandarin Chinese, as in «áng» (昂, to raise the head). - angel noun (an angel, angels)everyday · Jewish tradition
An angel is a spirit that Christians, Jews and Muslims believe serves God and brings messages from him; in pictures angels often have… - angelfish noun (an angelfish, angelfish or angelfishes)
An angelfish is a brightly coloured tropical fish with a flat body and long fins, living on coral reefs or kept in aquariums. - angelus noun (the Angelus)
A Catholic prayer remembering that, Christians believe, the angel Gabriel told Mary she would be the mother of Jesus; it is said in the… - anger noun (anger, uncountable); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
Anger is the strong feeling you have when you think something is unfair, wrong or hurtful, which can make you want to shout or hit. - angle noun (an angle, angles); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
An angle is the space or turn between two lines that meet at a point; it is measured in degrees. - anglerfish noun (an anglerfish, anglerfish or anglerfishes)
An anglerfish is a fish with a big mouth and sharp teeth that catches prey using a long spine on its head with a glowing or wiggly tip… - anglican adjective (Anglican); noun (an Anglican, Anglicans)
Anglican describes the Church of England and the churches around the world that grew from it, such as the Church of Ireland, the Scottish… - anglicise verb (anglicises, anglicised, anglicising)
To anglicise is to change a word, name, or text into English form or English ways. - angrily adverb
Angrily means in an angry way, showing that you feel cross or mad. - angry adjective (angry, angrier, angriest); adverb angrily; noun…everyday · Jewish tradition
Feeling strong annoyance or upset because something seems wrong, unfair or hurtful. - anguish noun (no plural form)everyday · Jewish tradition
Anguish is very great pain or sorrow of the mind or heart. - angular adjective (angular, more angular, most angular)
Having sharp corners or angles. - angus noun (Angus, Angus cattle); proper noun…
A breed of black or red cattle with no horns, first from Scotland, famous for beef. - animal noun (animal, animals); adjectiveeveryday · Jewish tradition
An animal is a living thing that can move and eat, like a dog, a bird or a fish. - animalcule noun (an animalcule, animalcules — old-fashioned)
An animalcule is a tiny living thing that can only be seen with a microscope, such as a single-celled creature. - animate verb (animate, animates, animated, animating); adjective…
verb: To make drawings or models seem to move in a film or cartoon. - animated adjective (animated); verb form…
An animated film or cartoon is made from many drawings, models or computer pictures shown quickly so they seem to move. - animation noun (animation — uncountable; an animation, animations)
A cartoon or film made by showing many drawings, models or computer pictures one after another so they seem to move. - animator noun (an animator, animators)everyday · Jewish tradition
An animator is a person who makes animated films, cartoons or computer games by creating moving pictures. - anime noun (anime, uncountable)
A style of cartoon film or TV series from Japan, with bright colours, big eyes and exciting stories. - animosity noun (animosity; uncountable; animosities — rare)
Animosity is a strong feeling of dislike or anger towards someone, often lasting a long time. - ankle noun (an ankle, ankles)everyday · Jewish tradition
The joint that connects your foot to your leg, letting the foot bend up and down and turn. - anklets nounJewish tradition
Rings or chains worn around the ankles as jewelry. - ankylosaurus noun (an ankylosaurus, ankylosauruses or ankylosauri)
An ankylosaurus was a large, plant-eating dinosaur covered in thick bony plates, like armour, with a heavy club at the end of its tail. - anna noun (an anna, annas); name (Anna)everyday · Jewish tradition
Anna is a girl's name. - annex noun (an annex, annexes; UK often annexe); verb…
An extra building joined to or near a main building: «the school annexe». - annexation noun (annexation; an annexation, annexations)
Annexation is when one country takes control of land that belonged to another country and makes it part of itself, often by force. - annihilated verb form (annihilated), past of «annihilate»; adjective…
Destroyed completely. - anniversary noun (an anniversary, anniversaries)
An anniversary is the day exactly one or more years after an important event, which people remember or celebrate. - annotation nounJewish tradition
A note added to a text to explain it or comment on it. - announce verb (announce, announces, announced, announcing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To announce something is to tell lots of people about it officially or publicly. - announced verb form (announce, announces, announced, announcing)everyday · Jewish tradition
Announced is the past form of «announce»: told many people something important, officially or loudly. - announcement noun (an announcement, announcements)
An announcement is a public message that tells people some news or information. - annoy verb (annoy, annoys, annoyed, annoying)
To annoy someone is to make them a little angry or fed up. - annoyance noun (annoyance — uncountable; an annoyance, annoyances)
Annoyance is the feeling of being a little angry or cross because something bothers you. - annoyed adjective (annoyed, more annoyed); verb form of annoy…
Annoyed means a bit angry or irritated about something («I was annoyed when my brother took my pens»). - annual adjective (annual); noun (an annual, annuals)
Happening once every year: our annual sports day. - annually adverb
Annually means once every year. - annul verb (annul, annuls, annulled, annulling); noun (annulment)
To officially say that something such as a marriage, contract or election never counted and is cancelled. - annum noun (Latin; used almost only in "per annum")
A year; "per annum" means each year or for every year. - annunciation noun (the Annunciation)
The Annunciation is when, as the Bible tells, the angel Gabriel came to Mary to say that she would be the mother of Jesus. - anoint verb (anoint, anoints, anointed, anointing)everyday · Jewish tradition
To anoint is to put holy oil on someone's head or body as a sign of blessing, healing, or being chosen by God, for example as a king or… - anon adverb (old use)everyday · Jewish tradition
Anon means soon or shortly. - anonymous adjective (anonymous)
Anonymous means made, given or done by someone whose name is not known or not told. - anonymously adverb
Without giving your name, so nobody knows who you are. - anorak noun (an anorak, anoraks)
A waterproof jacket with a hood, often padded. - another determiner, pronouneveryday · Jewish tradition
Another means one more of the same kind: have another cookie. - answer noun (answer, answers); verb…everyday · Jewish tradition
An answer is what you say or write back to a question. - answerable adjective (answerable)everyday · Jewish tradition
Having to explain your actions to someone and take responsibility: «answerable to» someone. - ant noun (an ant, ants)everyday · Jewish tradition
A very small insect with six legs that lives in large, organised groups called colonies, often in nests under the ground. - antacid noun (an antacid, antacids); adjective (antacid)
A medicine that makes stomach acid weaker, used for heartburn and indigestion.
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