Elamur Dictionary⌕
☰
dictionaries / English / S / sore

sore

adjective (sorer, sorest); noun (a sore, sores)

«sore» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition and Early Modern English — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

Everyday

  1. Sore means painful, aching or tender, especially when touched or used. tree →
  2. A sore is a painful spot on the skin, often red or broken. tree →
  3. Sore (informal, mostly American) means upset or annoyed. tree →
  4. A sore point is a subject that upsets someone. tree →

In the lessons

In health lessons, a sore throat often comes with a cold; sore muscles come after exercise; a sore that does not heal should be shown to a doctor. In everyday talk, "a sight for sore eyes" is someone you are very happy to see. Phrases: sore throat, sore eyes, sore muscles, a cold sore, a sore loser (someone who is angry when they lose), stick out like a sore thumb.

Examples

  • I have a sore throat and a cough. tree →
  • My legs are sore after the race. tree →
  • He has a cold sore on his lip. tree →
  • My eyes are sore from the swimming pool. tree →
  • Don't be a sore loser — shake hands. tree →
  • Her red hat stuck out like a sore thumb. tree →
  • You're a sight for sore eyes! tree →
  • And his nose was all sore. tree →

Note

Do not confuse sore (painful) with saw (past of see, and a tool) or soar (fly high) — they can sound the same. A sore loser is someone who complains or sulks when losing; good sportsmanship means losing kindly.

In Jewish tradition

The prophets use it the same way: God was "sore displeased" and the famine "sore" in Samaria. It can also mean "very much", as in "afflict us very sore". In the primary lessons: In health lessons, a sore throat often comes with a cold; sore muscles come after exercise; a sore that does not heal should be shown to a doctor. In everyday talk, "a sight for sore eyes" is someone you are very happy to see. Phrases: sore throat, sore eyes, sore muscles, a cold sore, a sore loser (someone who is angry when they lose), stick out like a sore thumb.

Examples

  • And the famine was sore in the land. (Torah GEN.43.1, JPS 1917) tree →
  • And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph to buy corn; because the famine was sore in all the earth. (Torah GEN.41.57, JPS 1917) tree →
  • And now that thou art surely gone, because thou sore longest after thy father's house, wherefore hast thou stolen my gods?' (Torah GEN.31.30, JPS 1917) tree →
  • And the famine was sore in Samaria. (Prophets 1KI.18.2, JPS 1917) tree →
  • 'The LORD hath been sore displeased with your fathers. (Prophets ZEC.1.2, JPS 1917) tree →
  • Wilt Thou hold Thy peace, and afflict us very sore? (Prophets ISA.64.11, JPS 1917) tree →

Note

Do not confuse sore (painful) with saw (past of see, and a tool) or soar (fly high) — they can sound the same. A sore loser is someone who complains or sulks when losing; good sportsmanship means losing kindly.

Early Modern English

Meaning

Severe or very great, as in a very bad famine. tree →

Then and now

Today sore means painful or aching. The famine sentences use the old sense of severe; the nose sentence uses today's sense.

Examples

  • And the famine was sore in the land. (Torah GEN.43.1, JPS 1917) tree →
  • And his nose was all sore. (The Jungle Book) tree →
  • And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph to buy corn; because the famine was sore in all the earth. (Torah GEN.41.57, JPS 1917) tree →

Note

Today: severe, very great.

On Mova

This page in Markdown → https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/sore/