pretence
noun (pretence, pretences; US spelling pretense)
Everyday
- Pretence is acting as if something is true when it is not, for example pretending to be asleep or happy. tree →
- A pretence can be a false reason given to hide the real one, as in "under the pretence of helping". tree →
- "Make no pretence" means not even trying to look as if you are something. tree →
In the lessons
In stories pretence shows that a character is hiding their real feelings or plans; readers should look for the truth behind it. In honesty and safety lessons, "under false pretences" means tricking people, as scammers do. Play pretence (make-believe) is a normal, healthy part of children's games.
Examples
- Her smile was just a pretence; inside she was sad. tree →
- He kept up the pretence of being ill to miss the test. tree →
- The scammer got into the house under the pretence of checking the meter. tree →
- Let's drop the pretence and tell the truth. tree →
- Their game of pretence turned the sofa into a pirate ship. tree →
- He made no pretence of liking broccoli. tree →
- Getting money under false pretences is a crime. tree →
- So, under pretence of visiting some small islands that belonged to his father, he set out. tree →
Note
UK, Australia, NZ, Ireland: pretence; USA: pretense; Canada uses both. Verb: pretend. Phrase: "under false pretences" (plural). Pretending in a game is fine; pretence to trick people is dishonest.
On Mova
- Trees and pragmatics of «pretence» in the school dictionary: every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- «pretence» in the school dictionary on Mova free.
This page in Markdown → https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/pretence/