overload

Everyday

1. To overload something is to put too much weight or too many things on or in it. tree →
2. To overload a plug or electric circuit is to use too many machines on it, which can cause a fire. tree →
3. An overload is too much of something, more than can be handled: information overload. tree →
4. To overload a person is to give them too much work. tree →

In the lessons

In safety lessons: do not overload sockets with adaptors — they may overheat. In science, forces and electricity: a bridge, a lift or a circuit has a maximum load. In everyday life, a person with too much homework may feel overloaded. Phrases: «information overload», «sensory overload», «overload a socket».

Examples

• Don't overload the washing machine. tree →
• Overloading a plug socket can start a fire. tree →
• The boat was overloaded and began to sink. tree →
• The lift says «maximum 8 people» so it isn't overloaded. tree →
• Too many pop-ups gave me information overload. tree →
• The teacher didn't want to overload us with homework. tree →
• Loud noise and bright lights can cause sensory overload. tree →
• The truck was fined for overloading. tree →

Note

Regular verb. Stress: verb over-LOAD, noun OVER-load. In maths: overload = total weight − the safe limit (if positive); a lift for 600 kg with 650 kg is overloaded by 50 kg.