meningitis

Everyday

Meningitis is a serious illness in which the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord become swollen, usually because of an infection. tree →

In the lessons

In health and safety, meningitis is an emergency: signs include a high fever, a very bad headache, a stiff neck, dislike of bright light, being very sleepy and sometimes a rash that does not fade when a glass is pressed on it. Children are given vaccines that protect against some kinds. Call emergency services quickly if you suspect it.

Examples

• Meningitis is a very serious illness. tree →
• The doctor checked the baby for meningitis. tree →
• A stiff neck and a high fever can be signs of meningitis. tree →
• Vaccines protect against some kinds of meningitis. tree →
• Press a glass on the rash; if it does not fade, get help fast. tree →
• He made a full recovery from meningitis. tree →

Note

Uncountable: no plural. Pronounced men-in-JY-tis. The ending "-itis" means swelling or inflammation (like tonsillitis). Not every rash means meningitis, but if worried, get a doctor at once.