goodly
adjective (goodly, goodlier, goodliest — old-fashioned)
Everyday
- (old-fashioned) A goodly amount means quite a large amount. tree →
- (old, Bible) Goodly means good-looking, fine or pleasant. tree →
In the lessons
In everyday life today, people mostly use it in the phrase «a goodly number» or «a goodly sum», often with a smile because it sounds old. In the Bible and old stories, a goodly land or goodly person means a fine, beautiful one. It tells the reader the writing has an old-fashioned voice.
Examples
- A goodly crowd turned up for the school fair. tree →
- Grandpa saved a goodly sum for his holiday. tree →
- We waited a goodly while for the bus. tree →
- (Bible) «I have a goodly heritage.» tree →
- In the old tale, the prince rode to a goodly castle. tree →
- The cake was a goodly size. tree →
- A nobleman went hunting one autumn, and with him went a goodly train of huntsmen. tree →
Note
It looks like an adverb because of -ly, but it is an adjective: «a goodly amount». Not used much in everyday speech; «a good amount» or «quite a lot» is more usual.
In Jewish tradition
In these texts it means fine, beautiful or pleasant to look at.
Interpretation. "How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob" was said by Balaam. It is one of the best-known verses and opens the morning prayers in many synagogues. Tradition reads it as praise for the modesty of Israel's homes and for their houses of study.
Examples
- Naphtali is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words. (Torah GEN.49.21, JPS 1917) tree →
- How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob, thy dwellings, O Israel! (Torah NUM.24.5, JPS 1917) tree →
- lest when thou hast eaten and art satisfied, and hast built goodly houses, and dwelt therein; (Torah DEU.8.12, JPS 1917) tree →
- Now he was ruddy, and withal of beautiful eyes, and goodly to look upon. (Prophets 1SA.16.12, JPS 1917) tree →
- The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage. (Writings PSA.16.6, JPS 1917) tree →
- Thine ointments have a goodly fragrance; thy name is as ointment poured forth; therefore do the maidens love thee. (Writings SNG.1.3, JPS 1917) tree →
Note
It looks like an adverb because of -ly, but it is an adjective: «a goodly amount». Not used much in everyday speech; «a good amount» or «quite a lot» is more usual.
Early Modern English
Meaning
fine, handsome or pleasing to see. tree →
Then and now
Today it is old-fashioned, mostly meaning quite large as in 'a goodly amount'; here it means fine or pleasing.
Examples
- Naphtali is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words. (Torah GEN.49.21, JPS 1917) tree →
- The garden bloomed with a goodly show of the fairest roses. (Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen) tree →
- How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob, thy dwellings, O Israel! (Torah NUM.24.5, JPS 1917) tree →
Note
Today: fine, handsome.
On Mova
- Trees and pragmatics of «goodly» in the school dictionary: every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- «goodly» in the school dictionary on Mova free.
- Trees and pragmatics of «goodly» in the Judaism dictionary: every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- «goodly» in the Judaism dictionary on Mova free.
- Trees and pragmatics of «goodly» in the Early Modern English dictionary: every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- «goodly» in the Early Modern English dictionary on Mova free.
This page in Markdown → https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/goodly/