gallantry

Everyday

1. Great bravery, especially in battle or danger. tree →
2. Polite, kind behaviour from a man towards women, such as opening doors or offering a seat (old-fashioned). tree →

In the lessons

In history lessons and old stories «gallantry» describes soldiers, knights and rescuers who acted bravely; medals «for gallantry» honour courage. In old-fashioned stories it also means good manners towards ladies. Phrases: an award for gallantry, acts of gallantry, gallantry medal.

Examples

• The firefighter got a medal for gallantry. tree →
• The knight was famous for his gallantry in battle. tree →
• Acts of gallantry during the war are remembered on Anzac Day. tree →
• In the old novel, the captain showed gallantry by giving up his seat. tree →
• The lifeboat crew's gallantry saved six sailors. tree →
• The Victoria Cross is Britain's highest award for gallantry. tree →
• The ugly sister was dressed all in her best and was put up behind the prince on horseback, and off they rode in great gallantry. tree →

Note

Uncountable: «his gallantry», «great gallantry». Adjective: gallant (a gallant knight). Spelling: two l's, then -antry. Not the same as «gallery» (a room for pictures). The second, polite-to-women sense sounds old-fashioned today.