chuff
verb (chuff, chuffs, chuffed, chuffing); noun (a chuff); adjective: chuffed (UK)
Everyday
- verb To make the puffing sound of a steam train: chuff-chuff. tree →
- chuffed (UK, informal): very pleased. tree →
- (UK, rude slang) Bottom; «chuffing» and «chuff me» are mild swear words like «flipping». tree →
In the lessons
In stories steam trains «chuff» along. In British everyday speech «I'm chuffed» or «chuffed to bits» means «I'm very pleased». «Chuffing» (as in «chuffing heck») is a mild, slightly rude word used when annoyed, mostly in northern England; not for school. Phrases: «chuffed to bits», «chuff along».
Examples
- The little steam train chuffed up the hill. tree →
- Chuff, chuff, chuff went the engine. tree →
- I'm well chuffed with my new bike. (UK) tree →
- Mum was chuffed to bits with her present. tree →
- «Chuffing heck, it's raining again!» said Uncle Dave. (rude) tree →
- The kettle chuffed out steam. tree →
Note
«Chuffed» is the common form and means pleased (UK, Ireland, Australia). Strange trap: «not chuffed» means displeased. «Chuffing» as a swear is mild but still rude.
On Mova
- Trees and pragmatics of «chuff» in the school dictionary: every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- «chuff» in the school dictionary on Mova free.
This page in Markdown → https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/chuff/