cerebellum

Everyday

(science) The part of the brain at the back, under the big main part, that controls balance, smooth movement and coordination. tree →

In the lessons

In science lessons on the body and the brain, it is the part that helps you ride a bike, walk without falling and catch a ball. It tells the reader about balance and coordination. Phrases: «the cerebellum controls balance», «damage to the cerebellum».

Examples

• The cerebellum helps you keep your balance. tree →
• When you learn to juggle, your cerebellum is hard at work. tree →
• The cerebellum sits at the back of the head, below the cerebrum. tree →
• Gymnasts rely on their cerebellum for smooth movements. tree →
• A helmet protects your brain, including the cerebellum. tree →
• Our model brain had the cerebellum painted green. tree →
• Damage to the cerebellum can make walking wobbly. tree →

Note

Say «serr-uh-BELL-um». It means «little brain» in Latin. Don't confuse it with the cerebrum, the large main part of the brain used for thinking. Plural is rare: cerebellums or cerebella.