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dictionaries / Biblical Hebrew / ש‎ / שָׂבֵעַ‎

שָׂבֵעַ

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H7649

sated — used 10 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

sated tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

שָׂבֵעַ²: adj. sated, satisfied, surfeited tree →

The whole BDB entry

adj. sated, satisfied, surfeited;—abs. שׂ׳ Gn 25:8; Pr 19:23; cstr. שְׂבַע Dt 33:23 +; fs. שְׂבֵעָה Pr 27:7; mpl. שְׂבֵעִים 1 S 2:5;— sated with food, c. בַּלֶּחֶם 1 S 2:5; נֶפֶשׁ שְׂבֵעָה Pr 27:7 (opp. נ׳ רְעֵבָה); abounding in י׳’s favour (שְׂבַע רָצוֹן) Dt 33:23 (‖ מָלֵא); abs. satisfied Pr 19:23. in phr. שְׂבַע יָמִים satisfied with days, in a good old age, Gn 35:29 (P), Jb 42:17 (both + זָקֵן), 1 Ch 29:28 (+ בְּשֵׂיבָה טוֹבָה), also abs. שָׂבֵ֑עַ Gn 25:8 (P; + id. + זָקֵן). bad sense, surfeited with trouble, etc.: שְׂבַע רֹגֶז Jb 14:1, שׂ׳ קָלוֹן 10:15.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 10 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (11 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (10 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: satisfied (6); surfeited (2); [is] satisfied (1).

In the verses

Job 42:17 · tree →

וַיָּ֣מָת אִיּ֔וֹב זָקֵ֖ן וּשְׂבַ֥ע יָמִֽים׃

Word for word: and he.died Job old and satisfied of.days

JPS 1917: So Job died, being old and full of days.

Job 14:1 · tree →

אָ֭דָם יְל֣וּד אִשָּׁ֑ה קְצַ֥ר יָ֝מִ֗ים וּֽשְׂבַֽע־רֹֽגֶז׃

Word for word: a.human.being born of.a.woman [is].short of.days and surfeited of.turmoil

JPS 1917: Man that is born of a woman is of few days, and full of trouble.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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