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dictionaries / Biblical Hebrew / ר‎ / רָדַם‎

רָדַם

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H7290

be in — used 7 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

be in tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

רָדַם: vb. be in fall into, heavy sleep tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be in, or fall into, heavy sleep (NH id.; cf. Arabic رَدَمَ stop up (door, gap, etc.), whence perhaps be deaf (stopped up) to sounds, etc.);—Pf. 3 ms. נִרְדַּם Ju 4:21; 1 s. נִרְדַּמְתִּי Dn 8:8; Impf. 3 ms. וַיֵּרָדֵם Jon 1:5; Pt. נִרְדָּם Pr 10:5 + 3 times;—be or fall fast asleep: Ju 4:21; Jon 1:5 (after וַיִּשְׁכַּב), v 6 (pt., Ges§ 120b DaSynt. § 70(a)); pt. as subst. נִרְדָּם בַּקָּצִיר Pr 10:5; of sleep of death ψ 76:7; stunning effect of awe and dread Dn 8:18; 10:9 (both + אָ֑רְצָה [וּפָנַי] עַל־פָּנַי).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 7 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: [was] sleeping (2); I was dazed (1); [one who] sleeps (1).

In the verses

Psalms 76:7 · tree →

מִ֭גַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֑ב נִ֝רְדָּ֗ם וְרֶ֣כֶב וָסֽוּס׃

Word for word: from rebuke your O.God of.Jacob [was].sleeping and chariot and horse

JPS 1917: At Thy rebuke, O God of Jacob, they are cast into a dead sleep, the riders also and the horses.

Proverbs 10:5 · tree →

אֹגֵ֣ר בַּ֭קַּיִץ בֵּ֣ן מַשְׂכִּ֑יל נִרְדָּ֥ם בַּ֝קָּצִ֗יר בֵּ֣ן מֵבִֽישׁ׃

Word for word: [one.who].gathers in the summer [is].a.son [who].acts.prudently [one.who].sleeps at the harvest [is].a.son [who].acts.shamefully

JPS 1917: A wise son gathereth in summer; but a son that doeth shamefully sleepeth in harvest.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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