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dictionaries / Biblical Hebrew / י‎ / יֶלֶק‎

יֶלֶק

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H3218

locust — used 9 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

locust tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

יֶ֫לֶק: n.m. locust tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. Na 3:16 a kind of locust, abs. יֶלֶק Na 3:16 + 5 times; יָ֑לֶק Jo 1:4 + 2 times;—always coll.: as devouring ‖ גָּזָם, אַרְבֶּה, חָסִיל, Jo 1:4(×2) 2:25; ‖ אַרְבֶּה ψ 105:34 (of Egyptian plague), cf. Na 3:15a (but del. We). in sim. of multitude of men Na 3:15b Je 51:14; of horses v 27 (יֶלֶק סָמָר). in sim. of scattering and disappearing Na 3:16.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 7 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: locust[s] (7); a locust (1); the locust[s] (1).

In the verses

Psalms 105:34 · tree →

אָ֭מַר וַיָּבֹ֣א אַרְבֶּ֑ה וְ֝יֶ֗לֶק וְאֵ֣ין מִסְפָּֽר׃

Word for word: he.spoke and it.came locust[s] and locust[s] and there.[was].not a.number

JPS 1917: He spoke, and the locust came, and the canker-worm without number,

Nahum 3:16 · tree →

הִרְבֵּית֙ רֹֽכְלַ֔יִךְ מִכּוֹכְבֵ֖י הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם יֶ֥לֶק פָּשַׁ֖ט וַיָּעֹֽף׃

Word for word: you.have.increased traders your more than.the.stars of the.heavens a.locust it.strips.off and it.flew.away

JPS 1917: Thou hast multiplied thy merchants above the stars of heaven; the canker-worm spreadeth itself, and flieth away.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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