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תַּנּוּר

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H8574

stove — used 15 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

stove tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

תַּנּוּר: n.m. stove fire-pot tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. Lv 26:26 portable stove or fire-pot (loan-word form Assyrian tinûru, id., according to DHMVOJ i. 23 (otherwise DvořákZK i. 155 ff.); ת׳, a large earthen jar, still in Syria, WetzstVerhandl. d. Berl. Anthrop. Gesell., 1882, 467 WhitehouseHeb. Antiq. 7, 3 ARSKEB i. 605; Arabic تَنُّورٌ is loan-word from Aramaic תַּנּוּרָא, ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ, and this from Pers. tanûra, according to Frä26);—ת׳ abs. Ho 7:4 +, cstr. Gn 15:17 ψ 21:10; pl. תַּנּוּרִים Ne 3:11; 12:38;—fire-pot, for baking (אָפָה) Ho 7:4 (read ת׳ בֹּעֵר הֵ֑ם אֹפֵהוּ וגו׳, OortTh Tijdschr. 1890, 480 ff. AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 88), cf. v 6, 7 (all in sim.), Ex 7:28 (J), Lv 2:4; 7:9; 26:26 (P), also (breakable) 11:35; ת׳ עָשָׁן Gn 15:17 (JE) in vision, symbol of י׳’s presence, cf.Is 31:9 (‖ אוּר); sim. of heat La 5:10, of judgment Mal 3:19 and so ת׳ אֵשׁ ψ 21:10; מִגְדַּל הַתַּנּוּרִים Ne 3:11; 12:38 a tower on wall of Jerus.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 15 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: an oven (5); oven (4); the ovens (2).

In the verses

Lamentations 5:10 · tree →

עוֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ כְּתַנּ֣וּר נִכְמָ֔רוּ מִפְּנֵ֖י זַלְעֲפ֥וֹת רָעָֽב׃

Word for word: skin our like an.oven they.have.grown.hot because of [the].burning.heat(s) of.hunger

JPS 1917: Our skin is hot like an oven because of the burning heat of famine.

Hosea 7:4 · tree →

כֻּלָּם֙ מְנָ֣אֲפִ֔ים כְּמ֣וֹ תַנּ֔וּר בֹּעֵ֖רָה מֵֽאֹפֶ֑ה יִשְׁבּ֣וֹת מֵעִ֔יר מִלּ֥וּשׁ בָּצֵ֖ק עַד־חֻמְצָתֽוֹ׃

Word for word: of.them all [are].adulterers like an.oven [which].burns from a.baker [who].he.ceases stirring.up from kneading [the].dough until it is.leavened

JPS 1917: They are all adulterers, as an oven heated by the baker, who ceaseth to stir from the kneading of the dough until it be leavened.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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