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פַּתבָּג

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H6598

portion — used 4 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

portion tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

פַּת־בָּג: portion for delicacies tree →

The whole BDB entry

(read always [פַּתְבָּג]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicacies (Pers. loan-word, cf. Skr. prati-bhâga Zend [pati-baga; whence] Gk. translit. ποτί-βαζις, Syriac ܦܰܛܒܴ̈ܓܶܐ; GildemZKM iv. 213 f. LagGes. Abh. 73 BevDu Dr Dn);—cstr. פַּת־בַּג הַמֶּלֶךְ Dn 1:5, 8, 13, 15, sf. פַּת־בָּגָם v 16, אֹכְלֵי פַת־בָּגוֹ 11:26.

Why these entries: BDB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (1 candidates); OSHB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: the delicaci[es] (3); delicaci[es] (1).

In the verses

Daniel 1:16 · tree →

וַיְהִ֣י הַמֶּלְצַ֗ר נֹשֵׂא֙ אֶת־פַּתְבָּגָ֔ם וְיֵ֖ין מִשְׁתֵּיהֶ֑ם וְנֹתֵ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם זֵרְעֹנִֽים׃

Word for word: and he.was the guardian taking.away (et) delicaci[es] their and the.wine their.drink their and giving to them vegetables

JPS 1917: So the steward took away their food, and the wine that they should drink, and gave them pulse.

Daniel 1:15 · tree →

וּמִקְצָת֙ יָמִ֣ים עֲשָׂרָ֔ה נִרְאָ֤ה מַרְאֵיהֶם֙ ט֔וֹב וּבְרִיאֵ֖י בָּשָׂ֑ר מִן־כָּל־הַיְלָדִ֔ים הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔ים אֵ֖ת פַּתְבַּ֥ג הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

Word for word: and from.[the] end of.days ten it.appeared appearance their good and fat of.flesh more.than all the youths [who were].eating (et) the.delicaci[es] of the.king

JPS 1917: And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer, and they were fatter in flesh, than all the youths that did eat of the king's food.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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