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מִצְפָּה

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H4709

Mitspah — used 40 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

Mitspah tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

מִצְפָּה: n.pr.loc. tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.pr.loc. (proposes outlook-point or -height; c. art. (except Ho 5:1));— in Gilead, expl. as name given to Laban’s cairn, N. of Jabbok Gn 31:49 (on text v. Ball Holz; 𝔊 ἡ ὅρασις). prob. S. of Jabbok, Ju 10:17 (ἡ σκοπιά), 11:11, 34 (Μασσηφα; so 𝔊L 10:17), Ho 5:1 (ἡ σκοπιά); appar. = ii. מִצְפֶּה 3, BuhlGeogr. 262 (-פֶּה, -פָּה, seem to interchange); site unknown; v. conj. in Buhll.c., cf. GASmGeogr. 586. near Hermon, אֶרֶץ הַמּ׳ Jos 11:3, Μασευμαν, Μασσηφα(θ), = בִּקְעַת־מִצְפֶּה v 8, Μασσωχ, Μασσηφα; v. BuhlGeogr. 240. old sacred place in Benj., Μασσηφα, etc.;—הַמּ׳ Ju 20:1 +, הַמִּצְפָּ֫תָה 1 S 7:5 +;—Ju 20:1, 3; 21:1, 5, 8; 1 S 7:5 + 7 times 1 S 7, 10; 1 K 15:22 = 2 Ch 16:6; 2 K 25:23, 25; Je 40:6 + 12 times 40, 41, Ne 3:7, 15, 19; = הַמִּצְפֶּה Jos 18:26;—mod. Nabî Samwîn, 5 miles NW. of Jerusalem, v. BuhlGeogr. 167 f..

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 20 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (3 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: Mizpah (32); (the) (8).

In the verses

1 Samuel 10:17 · tree →

וַיַּצְעֵ֤ק שְׁמוּאֵל֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה הַמִּצְפָּֽה׃

Word for word: and he.called.together Samuel (et) the people to Yahweh (the) Mizpah

JPS 1917: And Samuel called the people together unto the LORD to Mizpah.

1 Samuel 7:5 · tree →

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל קִבְצ֥וּ אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וְאֶתְפַּלֵּ֥ל בַּעַדְכֶ֖ם אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃

Word for word: and he.said Samuel gather (et) all Israel to (the) Mizpah so that.I.may.pray for you to Yahweh

JPS 1917: And Samuel said: 'Gather all Israel to Mizpah, and I will pray for you unto the LORD.'

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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