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זֶרֶשׁ

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H2238

Zeresh — used 4 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

Zeresh tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

זֶ֫רֶשׁ: n.pr.f. tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.pr.f. wife of Haman Est 5:10, 14; 6:13(×2) (according to Opp Esth. 25 = Pers. zaris, Zend zairis, la dorée, cf. زررِشتَه aurum ductile, Vull ii. 128 b; JenVOJ, 1892, 64 comp. Elamit. goddess Kiriša).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 3 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: Zeresh (4).

In the verses

Esther 5:10 · tree →

וַיִּתְאַפַּ֣ק הָמָ֔ן וַיָּב֖וֹא אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וַיִּשְׁלַ֛ח וַיָּבֵ֥א אֶת־אֹהֲבָ֖יו וְאֶת־זֶ֥רֶשׁ אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃

Word for word: and he.restrained.himself Haman and he.went to house his and he.sent and he.gathered (et) friends his and (et) Zeresh wife his

JPS 1917: Nevertheless Haman refrained himself, and went home; and he sent and fetched his friends and Zeresh his wife.

Esther 5:14 · tree →

וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לוֹ֩ זֶ֨רֶשׁ אִשְׁתּ֜וֹ וְכָל־אֹֽהֲבָ֗יו יַֽעֲשׂוּ־עֵץ֮ גָּבֹ֣הַּ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּה֒ וּבַבֹּ֣קֶר ׀ אֱמֹ֣ר לַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְיִתְל֤וּ אֶֽת־מָרְדֳּכַי֙ עָלָ֔יו וּבֹֽא־עִם־הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֶלהַמִּשְׁתֶּ֖ה שָׂמֵ֑חַ וַיִּיטַ֧ב הַדָּבָ֛ר לִפְנֵ֥י הָמָ֖ן וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָעֵֽץ׃פ

Word for word: and she.said to him Zeresh wife his and all friends his let.people.make a.gallows high fifty cubit[s] and in the morning speak to the king and people.will.hang (et) Mordecai on it and go with the king to the feast joyful and it.was.good the word before Haman and he.made the gallows

JPS 1917: Then said Zeresh his wife and all his friends unto him: 'Let a gallows be made of fifty cubits high, and in the morning speak thou unto the king that Mordecai may be hanged thereon; then go thou in merrily with the king unto the banquet.' And the thing pleased Haman; and he caused the gallows to be made.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

This page in Markdown → https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/biblical-hebrew/זרש/