חַד
Biblical Aramaic
Meaning
OpenScriptures lexical index
one tree →
Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906
חַד: adj. one tree →
The whole BDB entry
adj. one, a;—ms. ח׳ Dn 2:31 +; fs. חֲדָה Ezr 4:8 +;— one side Dn 7:5; n. om. 6:3; חֲדָה 2:9 = one and invariable (inevitable); כַּחֲדָה v 35 as one, altogether (so S-CK 3 𝔗, and late BH כְּאֶחָד Ezr 2:64 +); = ordinal, שְׁנַת חֲדָה first year 7:1; Ezr 5:13; 6:3; ח׳ = a certain one (τινὰ) Dn 7:16 (c. מִן partit.). a (indef. art.) c. subst. Dn 2:31; 6:18; 4:16 (v. שָׁעָה), Ezr 4:8; 6:2, חַד שִׁבְעָה Dn 3:19 = seven-fold (as Syriac: Nö§ 241 PS 1194; cf.Ex 16:5 𝔖), v. K§ 66, 2.
Jastrow 1903
חַד II: one, singular, particular like one together, simultaneously singularly, very much, too much tree →
The whole Jastrow entry
, חֲדָא c. = h. אֶחָד, one, singular, particular. Targ. Gen. I, 5; a. v. fr.—חד בשבא first day in the week. Targ. II Esth. III, 7.—Targ. Ps. XXVII, 4. Targ. Ez. XVIII, 10 (some ed. חדת); a. fr.—Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39ᵇ bot. בחד בשובא, v. supra. Meg. 11ᵃ, a. fr. חד … וחד וכ׳ one authority …, another authority &c. Ber. 28ᵃ חדא היא לך או חדת וכ׳ is this a unique subject to thee (the only thing learned from R. Joḥ.) or a novel (strange) thing?—Gitt. 44ᵃ; Bekh. 3ᵃ טפי חד one time more (eleven times the value of the sold object); a. v. fr.—[Sabb. 67ᵃ bot. חד חד, v. חַרְחַר.]—כַּחֲדָא [like one,] together, simultaneously. Targ. Ps. II, 2; a. fr.—לַחֲדָא singularly, very much, too much. Targ. Gen. I, 31. Targ. Ps. CXIX, 8; a. fr.
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 13 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (2 candidates); Jastrow: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses (16 candidates)
Glosses
MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: one (12); [is] one (1); [was] one (1).
In the verses
רְח֣וּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵ֗ם וְשִׁמְשַׁי֙ סָֽפְרָ֔א כְּתַ֛בוּ אִגְּרָ֥ה חֲדָ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשְׁלֶ֑ם לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥שְׂתְּא מַלְכָּ֖א כְּנֵֽמָא׃
Word for word: Rehum lord of.command and Shimshai the scribe they.wrote a.letter one concerning Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king as.follows
JPS 1917: Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king in this sort —
בְּרַם֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת חֲדָ֔ה לְכ֥וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֙ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֔ם בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דְנָ֖ה לִבְּנֵֽא׃
Word for word: nevertheless in year one of Cyrus the king (diy).of Babylon Cyrus the king he.made a.decree the.house of.(the) God this to build
JPS 1917: But in the first year of Cyrus king of Babylon, Cyrus the king made a decree to build this house of God.
In Targum Onkelos
Number 20 of the commonest words of Targum Onkelos, the Aramaic translation of the Torah: used 312 times there, in the forms חַד (185); חָד (96); וְחַד (12); בְּחַד (11); לְחַד (7).
Numbers 7:16 · tree → · Onkelos, then the Hebrew
צְפִיר בַּר עִזִּין חַד לְחַטָּאתָא
שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃
Word for word: a.male.goat of.goats one to a.sin.offering
JPS 1917: one male of the goats for a sin-offering;
Numbers 7:22 · tree → · Onkelos, then the Hebrew
צְפִיר בַּר עִזִין חַד לְחַטָאתָא
שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃
Word for word: a.male.goat of.goats one to a.sin.offering
JPS 1917: one male of the goats for a sin-offering;
On Mova
- This word in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary on Mova free.
- Trees and pragmatics of its meanings: every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
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