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בְּאֵשׁ

Biblical Aramaic

be evil — used 1 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 1 verse word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

be evil tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

בְּאֵשׁ: vb. be evil, bad tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be evil, bad (so 𝔗; Syriac ܒܶܐܫ; Old Aramaic באש Lzb 233 SAC 27 Cooke 191; cf.BH);— Pf. 3 ms. impers. ב׳ עֲלוֹהִי Dn 6:15 i.e. it was evil (displeasing) to him (cf.BH [רעע] 1).

Jastrow 1903

בְּאֵישׁ: to be bad, displeasing to be ill, grow sick to be displeased, angry, troubled to make bad; to do evil; to harm one tree →

The whole Jastrow entry

(h. בָּאַשׁ) to be bad, displeasing. Targ. Gen. XXI, 11; a. fr.—Y. Sabb. VIII, 11ᵃ bot. ובְאֵשׁ לר׳ וכ׳ it displeased R. … Y. Ber. III, 6ᵃ bot.; VII, 11ᶜ top; a. fr. to be ill, grow sick. Ned. 40ᵃ top. (with לבא, עינא, or נפשא) to be displeased, angry, troubled. Targ. Deut. XV, 9; 10 (some ed. יַבְאֵשׁ Af.). Targ. I Sam. I, 8; a. e.—Lam. R., introd., end נפשך בְּאִישָׁא עלך thou art discontented. to make bad; to do evil; to harm one (with ל or ב of the person). Targ. I Sam. XII, 25. Targ. Is. XIV, 20; a. fr.—Targ. Gen. XIX, 9. Ib. Y. XVI, 12; a. fr.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (2 candidates); Jastrow: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 0 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses (2 candidates)

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: it was displeasing (1).

In the verses

Daniel 6:15 · tree →

אֱדַ֨יִן מַלְכָּ֜א כְּדִ֧י מִלְּתָ֣א שְׁמַ֗ע שַׂגִּיא֙ בְּאֵ֣שׁ עֲל֔וֹהִי וְעַ֧ל דָּנִיֵּ֛אל שָׂ֥ם בָּ֖ל לְשֵׁיזָבוּתֵ֑הּ וְעַד֙ מֶֽעָלֵ֣י שִׁמְשָׁ֔א הֲוָ֥א מִשְׁתַּדַּ֖ר לְהַצָּלוּתֵֽהּ׃

Word for word: then the king as that the word he.heard exceedingly it.was.displeasing to him and concerning Daniel he.set mind to deliver him and until the.goings.in of the.sun he.was striving to rescue him

JPS 1917: Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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