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dictionaries / Biblical Aramaic / א‎ / אֲתָה‎

אֲתָה

Biblical Aramaic

come — used 16 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

Meaning

OpenScriptures lexical index

come tree →

Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

אֲתָה: vb. come tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. come (BH poet. אָתָה; Palm. אתי Haph. Lzb230, Chr-Pal. ܐܬܐ Schulth Lex.);— Pf. 3 ms. אֲתָה Ezr 5:3; Dn 7:22; א—ָ Ezr 5:16; 3 mpl. אֲתוֹ 4:12; Imv. mpl. (וֶ)אֱתוֹ Dn 3:26; Inf. לְמֵתֵה (K § 41 c)) v 2; Pt. אָתֵה 7:13;—come, c. עַל pers. Ezr 4:12 (+ ל loc.), 5:3; c. ל rei Dn 3:2; abs. v 26; 7:13, 22; sq. vb. fin. act. Ezr 5:16. bring: Pf. 3 ms. הַיְתִי (K l.c.), Dn 5:13 (acc. pers. + מִן loc.); 3 mpl. הַיְתִיו, acc. rei 5:3, so (ל acc.) v 23 (+ קֳדָם pers.), 6:17 (ל acc. pers.), v 25 (acc. pers.); Inf. לְהַיְתָיָה (so Egyptian Aramaic RÉS 361 C) 3:13 (ל acc. pers.), 5:2 (ל acc. rei). (pass., K l.c.) be brought: Pf. 3 fs. הֵיתַ֫יִת (K § 47, Beisp. 6, W CG 225) subj. rei Dn 6:18; 3 mpl. הֵיתַ֫יוּ subj. pers. 3:13 (+ קֳדָם pers.).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 15 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: none

Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: he came (3); they brought (3); bring (2).

In the verses

Daniel 7:22 · tree →

עַ֣ד דִּֽי־אֲתָ֗ה עַתִּיק֙ יֽוֹמַיָּ֔א וְדִינָ֣א יְהִ֔ב לְקַדִּישֵׁ֖י עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין וְזִמְנָ֣א מְטָ֔ה וּמַלְכוּתָ֖א הֶחֱסִ֥נוּ קַדִּישִֽׁין׃

Word for word: until that he.came the.[one].ancient of.(the) days and (the) judgment it.was.given for the.holy.[ones] of.the.Most.High and the.appointed time it.arrived and the kingdom they.took.possession.of [the].holy.[ones]

JPS 1917: until the Ancient of days came, and judgment was given for the saints of the Most High; and the time came, and the saints possessed the kingdom.

Ezra 5:16 · tree →

אֱדַ֙יִן֙ שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר דֵּ֔ךְ אֲתָ֗א יְהַ֧ב אֻשַּׁיָּ֛א דִּי־בֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּמִן־אֱדַ֧יִן וְעַד־כְּעַ֛ן מִתְבְּנֵ֖א וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם׃

Word for word: then Sheshbazzar this he.came he.laid the foundations (diy).of the.house of.(the) God which [is].in Jerusalem and from then and until now [it.is].being.built and not [it.is].finished

JPS 1917: Then came the same Sheshbazzar, and laid the foundations of the house of God which is in Jerusalem; and since that time even until now hath it been in building, and yet it is not completed.

On Mova

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

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